نتایج جستجو برای: high risk infants

تعداد نتایج: 2830643  

Ashrafi M Farhangniya M, Gourabi H Mozafari Kermani R Shahzadeh Fazeli SA Vosough Taqi Dizaj A

Background: In the past 22 years, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) on human oocytes become a successful method of treatment for most categories of infertility. But there are real concerns that possible malformations among ICSI infants are still not fully recognized. Despite the success of ICSI, the risk of major birth defects due to various parental factors or treatment may increase. We ...

رجبی اسلامی, سمیرا, امیری, جلال الدین ا, خسروشاهی, ناهیده , صنائی, زهرا , کامرانی, کامیار,

Introduction & Objective: Hypernatremia is associated with serious complications in infants. Given the high morbidity and mortality of neonatal hypernatremia, and since some complica-tions can be prevented, this study was aimed to examine the prevalence of hypernatremia in hospitalized infants and related risk factors. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 1923 neonat...

G. Anyebuno, R. Omari,

Background: Complementary foods are given to infants when breast milk alone becomes insufficient in meeting their nutritional needs. The major objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of Aflatoxins (AFs) in Weanimix complementary foods purchased from shops in Accra (Ghana), and to estimate risk of liver cancer development in infants.  Methods: In total, 32 samples of Weanimix were ...

Journal: :The American journal of psychiatry 2013
Jed T Elison Sarah J Paterson Jason J Wolff J Steven Reznick Noah J Sasson Hongbin Gu Kelly N Botteron Stephen R Dager Annette M Estes Alan C Evans Guido Gerig Heather C Hazlett Robert T Schultz Martin Styner Lonnie Zwaigenbaum Joseph Piven

OBJECTIVE The authors sought to determine whether specific patterns of oculomotor functioning and visual orienting characterize 7-month-old infants who later meet criteria for an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and to identify the neural correlates of these behaviors. METHOD Data were collected from 97 infants, of whom 16 were high-familial-risk infants later classified as having an ASD, 40 were...

Journal: :Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2006
Paula Simonen Tapio Korhonen Tuula Simell Päivi Keskinen Maarit Kärkkäinen Mikael Knip Jorma Ilonen Olli Simell

OBJECTIVE To assess the anxiety, emotions, thoughts, and coping behaviors of parents 1 week after they receive the results of screening of their infant's genetic risk of type 1 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN Survey. SETTING The population-based Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention project conducted in Turku. PARTICIPANTS Parents of 443 consecutive high-risk infants and 506 next-born low-r...

Journal: :Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2012
Lauren Cornew Karen R Dobkins Natacha Akshoomoff Joseph P McCleery Leslie J Carver

Social referencing was investigated in 18-month-old siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD; "high-risk infants"). Infants were exposed to novel toys, which were emotionally tagged via adults' facial and vocal signals. Infants' information seeking (initiation of joint attention with an adult) and their approach/withdrawal behavior toward the toys before versus after the adults'...

2014
Leonard R Krilov Anthony S Masaquel Leonard B Weiner David M Smith Sally W Wade Parthiv J Mahadevia

BACKGROUND Infection with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is common among young children insured through Medicaid in the United States. Complete and timely dosing with palivizumab is associated with lower risk of RSV-related hospitalizations, but up to 60% of infants who receive palivizumab in Medicaid population do not receive full prophylaxis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the a...

Journal: :Journal of autism and developmental disorders 2015
Meagan R Talbott Charles A Nelson Helen Tager-Flusberg

Impairments in language and communication are an early-appearing feature of autism spectrum disorders (ASD), with delays in language and gesture evident as early as the first year of life. Research with typically developing populations highlights the importance of both infant and maternal gesture use in infants' early language development. The current study explores the gesture production of in...

Journal: :international journal of pediatrics 0
mohammad heidarzadeh assistant professor of neonatology, department of pediatrics, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. fatemeh ghorbani phd candidate of nursing, pediatric health research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. saeed dastgiri epidemiologist, faculty of nutrition and public health, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

background: one of the most common methods of identifying mortality risk is the clinical risk index for babies scoring system (crib- ii). the aim of this study was assessing the value of crib- ii in predicting mortality risk in preterm and low birth weight infants in east azerbaijan- iran. materials and methods: this prospective cohort study was carried out in 2013-2014 during 6 months in nicus...

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