Fructose and glucose are often widely used in food processing may contribute to many metabolic diseases. To observe the effects of different doses fructose on human metabolism cellular communication, volunteers were given low, medium, high fructose. Serum cytokines, glucose, lactate, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) enzymes assayed, central carbon pathway networks cytokine communication...

background: interferon gamma (ifn-γ), a cytokine produced by a variety of cells is involved in the immune response against m. tuberculosis. it activates the production of other cytokines and molecules that kill mycobacterium. ifn-γ also has diagnostic role in identification of active and latent tuberculosis. objective: to determine the level of ifn-γ in the blood of tb patients. methods: ninety...

BACKGROUND: Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a cytokine of Th2 response and plays role as reducer or silencer Th1 work. It more related to allergic processes, with consequent loss control the disease (i.e., tuberculosis). Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) Type II interferon that inhibits immune inducts inhibit tuberculous viral replication, any immunostimulatory immunomodulatory effects. Dark specks (DS) are in ...

Background: Several biological and medical benefits of Saffron, Crocus sativus (Iridaceae), have been demonstrated. However, mechanisms of actions for purified constituents are greatly unknown. Objective: To examine the effects of Safranal, a main constituent of Saffron stigma, on cell viability and cytokine profile of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were examined. Methods: Effect...