Intrinsic neuronal excitability has been reported to change during normal aging. The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), a limbic forebrain structure, is involved in fear, stress and anxiety; behavioral features that exhibit age-dependent properties. To examine the effect of aging on intrinsic neuronal properties in BNST we compared patch clamp recordings from cohorts of female mice at ...

MV-pairs and states – p. 1/2

We studied the transepithelial potential difference (TEPD) and (22)Na flux across isolated perfused gills (anterior pair 5 and posterior pairs 6-8) of the crab Chasmagnathus granulatus acclimated to either hypo- or hyper-osmotic conditions. The gills of crabs acclimated to low salinity, perfused and bathed with 10 per thousand saline solutions, produced the following TEPDs (hemolymph side with ...

Similarities are an extension of equivalence relations to a fuzzy context. In this paper we introduce the class of similarity MV-algebras obtained as a generalization of the variety of MValgebras by adding a binary operator playing the role of similarity. We further introduce the similarity Łukasiewicz logic and we prove a completeness theorem.

An MV-pair is a pair (B, G) where B is a Boolean algebra and G is a subgroup of the automorphism group of B satisfying certain conditions. Let ∼G be the equivalence relation on B naturally associated with G. We prove that for every MV-pair (B, G), the effect algebra B/ ∼G is an MV-effect algebra. Moreover, for every MV-effect algebra M there is an MV-pair (B, G) such that M is isomorphic to B/ ∼G.

In this paper, we propose extensions of affine classical linear algebra(ACL-algebra) and many-valued algebra(MV-algebra), the emphasis is being on the latter. MV-algebras are algebraic models of à Lukasiewicz א0-valued logic(à Lא0) and that was established long back in 1958 by C.C. Chang. MV-algebra is recently studied from the angle of fuzzy set theory. Also it is investigated in connection wi...

In this paper, hyper-Fibonacci and hyper-Lucas polynomials are defined some of their algebraic combinatorial properties such as the recurrence relations, summation formulas, generating functions presented. addition, relationships between given.