Inconsistencies in feeding level of dairy cattle to their feed needs leads various metabolic diseases, including ketosis. The purpose our work is study changes the metabolism both sexually mature representatives and young animals obtained from them. article states following causal factors ketosis occurrence cows: excessive amount fat substances, imbalance chemical elements diet. pathology carbo...

BACKGROUND Hyperglycemia in premature infants is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, but data on long-term outcome are limited. We investigated the effects of neonatal hyperglycemia (blood glucose > or = 10 mmol/l, treated with insulin for > or = 12 hours) on growth and neurobehavioral outcome at 2 years of age. METHODS Retrospective follow-up study at 2 years of age among 859 ...

Patients: 1398 patients 18 to 75 years of age (mean age 44 y, 52% women) who had type 1 diabetes for ≥ 12months treated with basal bolus or continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion for ≥ 6 months, stable insulin treatment for the past 3 months, bodymass index ≥ 20 kg/m, and hemoglobin (Hb) A1c levels 7.0% to 10% (53 to 86mmol/mol). Exclusion criteria included treatments that affect glycemic con...

PURPOSE To determine the ideal length of stay and glycemic control after resolution of acidosis in patients hospitalized for diabetic ketoacidosis, in order to reduce 30-day readmission. We hypothesized that both discharging patients within 24 hours of acidosis resolution and hyperglycemia at discharge are associated with higher probability of readmission. METHODS We examined data from 208 co...

There is a theory of long standing that post-parturient dyspepsia of cattle, or bovine ketosis as it is often called, is caused by an inadequate calorie intake; the same has also been suggested of the condition known as pregnancy toxaemia in ewes. It was felt, therefore, that it might be of value to make a detailed study of starvation ketosis in those animals, especially as earlier experiments ...

A study involving a small number of cows found that the concentrations of insulin-like growth hormone 1 (IGF1) may be a useful predictor of metabolic disease. Further, IGF1 may provide also a pathophysiological link to metabolic diseases such as ketosis. The objective of the current study was to test whether the low antepartal total IGF1 or IGF1 binding protein (IGFBP) concentrations might pred...

BACKGROUND The standard treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis involves intravenous infusion of regular insulin until recovery of the episode: this is associated with high costs. Coadministration of insulin glargine from the onset of management may prove beneficial, potentially avoiding rebound hyperglycemia, and hopefully improving the time to resolution of the disease. METHODS We searched MEDLI...

BACKGROUND Nutritional ketosis induced by the ketogenic diet (KD) has therapeutic applications for many disease states. We hypothesized that oral administration of exogenous ketone supplements could produce sustained nutritional ketosis (>0.5 mM) without carbohydrate restriction. METHODS We tested the effects of 28-day administration of five ketone supplements on blood glucose, ketones, and l...

Hyperglycaemia following surgical and anaesthetic stress is a well-established entity which might have undesirable clinical consequences in known diabetics. We encountered a rare event where an undiagnosed diabetic patient developed ketoacidosis in the immediate post-operative period which was her initial presenting symptom of deranged glucoregulation. Presumably, the stress induced by surgery ...