نتایج جستجو برای: impersonal moral dilemmas

تعداد نتایج: 48254  

2016
Regan M. Bernhard Jonathan Chaponis Richie Siburian Patience Gallagher Katherine Ransohoff Daniel Wikler Roy H. Perlis Joshua D. Greene

Moral judgments are produced through the coordinated interaction of multiple neural systems, each of which relies on a characteristic set of neurotransmitters. Genes that produce or regulate these neurotransmitters may have distinctive influences on moral judgment. Two studies examined potential genetic influences on moral judgment using dilemmas that reliably elicit competing automatic and con...

Journal: :Behavioural brain research 2014
Hyemin Han Gary H Glover Changwoo Jeong

This study compares the neural substrate of moral decision making processes between Korean and American participants. By comparison with Americans, Korean participants showed increased activity in the right putamen associated with socio-intuitive processes and right superior frontal gyrus associated with cognitive control processes under a moral-personal condition, and in the right postcentral ...

2015
Yiyun Shou Fei Song

Previous studies found that the likelihood of subjects to choose a deontological judgment (e.g., allowing harm) or a consequentialist judgment (e.g., doing harm) varied across different moral dilemmas. The present paper explored if the variation can be explained by the differentiation of the perceived outcome probabilities. We generated moral dilemmas that were similar to the classical trolley ...

2016
Fredrik Björklund

Studied the relationship between social motivation and approaches to moral decision making, and also the emotions people experience in real life moral dilemmas. 44 students were interviewed about a moral dilemma that they had faced in the past. Social motivation was measured with Emmons’ (1989) idiographic personal strivings method. Intimacy motivation was related to a preference for making dec...

2015
Evgenia Hristova Maurice Grinberg

Moral dilemmas are used to study the situations in which there is a conflict between two moral rules: e.g. is it permissible to kill one person in order to save more people. In standard moral dilemmas the protagonist is a human. However, the recent progress in robotics leads to the question of how artificial cognitive agents should act in situations involving moral dilemmas. Here, we study mora...

Journal: :Journal of Applied Social Science 2013

Journal: :Social cognitive and affective neuroscience 2012
Sébastien Tassy Olivier Oullier Yann Duclos Olivier Coulon Julien Mancini Christine Deruelle Sharam Attarian Olivier Felician Bruno Wicker

Humans daily face social situations involving conflicts between competing moral decision. Despite a substantial amount of studies published over the past 10 years, the respective role of emotions and reason, their possible interaction, and their behavioural expression during moral evaluation remains an unresolved issue. A dualistic approach to moral evaluation proposes that the right dorsolater...

2016
Michael Laakasuo Jukka Sundvall

Utilitarian versus deontological inclinations have been studied extensively in the field of moral psychology. However, the field has been lacking a thorough psychometric evaluation of the most commonly used measures. In this paper, we examine the factorial structure of an often used set of 12 moral dilemmas purportedly measuring utilitarian/deontological moral inclinations. We ran three differe...

Journal: :International Journal of Philosophy 2013

Journal: :Administration & Society 2014

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