نتایج جستجو برای: inefficiency parameter into public production function also
تعداد نتایج: 5069354 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper investigates the optimal fiscal policy, pertaining to government spending, considering different productivity of public services in production function and its impact on the optimal tax rate, the optimal rate of government spending, and optimal economic growth rate. Using the VECM model for Iranian economy over 48 years, results show while the current expenditure has a positive and s...
The traditional Stochastic Frontier Model (SFM) suffers from a very restrictive assumption of independence its error components and also limited ability to address heterogeneity (inefficiency effects) satisfactorily, thereby leading potential biases in the estimation model parameters, identification inefficiency effect variables influencing efficiency and, ultimately, scores. This paper aims in...
Abstract—This paper measures technical and scale efficiencies of 40 Indian sugar companies for the period from 2004-05 to 201314. The efficiencies are estimated through input-oriented DEA models using one output variable—value of output (VOP) and five input variables—capital cost (CA), employee cost (EMP), raw material (RW), energy & fuel (E&F) and other manufacturing expenses (OME). The sugar ...
Taking into account that within the government sector all tax payments cancel out, a public enterprise in an economy with distortionary wage taxation will be more labor intensive than a private firm. However, an unequal tax treatment of public and private sectors distorts away the economy from production efficiency. In a general equilibrium model, incurring this inefficiency is worthwhile from ...
a r t i c l e i n f o The current mode of production in China is extensive and inefficient and has caused great stress on both resources and the environment. This paper focuses on analyzing the sources of production inefficiency and productivity growth in China. Here, a developed slacks-based measure is utilized to decompose production inefficiency into three components: input inefficiency, eco...
Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is used to measure the technical and scale efficiency of the domestic waste management function in 103 New South Wales' local governments. After allowance is made for nondiscretionary environmental factors which may affect the provision of these local public services, such as congestion and the inability to operate machinery in densely-populated urban areas, comp...
a frame semantic approach to the study of translating cultural scripts in salingers franny and zooey
the frame semantic theory is a nascent approach in the area of translation studies which goes beyond the linguistic barriers and helps us to incorporate cognitive and cultural factors to the study of translation. based on rojos analytical model (2002b), which centered in the frames or knowledge structures activated in the text, the present research explores the various translation problems that...
During 1980's business thrived. Privatization, deregulationl global marketing, and international competition were firmly advocated. Managers were concerned three things: customers, satistaction, decrease of production expenditure, and increase of quality. These trends are forecefully influencing the 1990's. What happened in private business and industry is also true in public sector. Public ag...
As public intervention is a pervasive influence on food prices, this paper asks whether and how the inefficiency of state institutions matters to food prices. In the context of the wheat subsidy scheme in India, the paper models the implications of quality differences between public and private grain supply. As both are procured at similar prices, the lower quality of public grain marks the ine...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید