نتایج جستجو برای: insect immunity comprises behavioral
تعداد نتایج: 302089 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
EDITORIAL article Front. Physiol., 04 July 2023Sec. Invertebrate Physiology Volume 14 - 2023 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2023.1244589
During nervous system development, different classes of neurons obtain different dendritic architectures, each of which receives a large number of input synapses. However, it is not clear whether synaptic inputs are targeted to specific regions within a dendritic tree and whether dendritic tree geometry and subdendritic synapse distributions might be optimized to support proper neuronal input-o...
The bulk of the current insect neurobiological research enterprise is focused on a single insect species, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. However, the scientific history of using diverse insect species for neurobiological studies is old and rich [1,2]. Accordingly, the diversity of unique behavioral adaptations offered by insects has served as an excellent model for studies of neuronal f...
Down syndrome cell adhesion molecule 1 (Dscam1) has wide-reaching and vital neuronal functions although the role it plays in insect and crustacean immunity is less well understood. In this study, we combine different approaches to understand the roles that Dscam1 plays in fitness-related contexts in two model insect species. Contrary to our expectations, we found no short-term modulation of Dsc...
The family Geminiviridae comprises seven genera differentiated by genome organization, sequence similarity, and insect vector. Capulavirus, an eighth genus, has been proposed to accommodate two newly discovered highly divergent geminiviruses that presently have no known vector. Alfalfa leaf curl virus, identified here as a third capulavirus, is shown to be transmitted by Aphis craccivora. This ...
The study of insect social behavior has offered tremendous insight into the molecular mechanisms mediating behavioral and phenotypic plasticity. Genomic applications to the study of eusocial insect species, in particular, have led to several hypotheses for the processes underlying the molecular evolution of behavior. Advances in understanding the genetic control of social organization have also...
The human immune system comprises cellular and molecular components designed to coordinately prevent infection while avoiding potentially harmful inflammation and autoimmunity. Immunity varies with age, reflecting unique age-dependent challenges including fetal gestation, the neonatal phase, and infancy. Here, we review novel mechanistic insights into early life immunity, with an emphasis on em...
This study proposes a force plate with planar spring and an eddy current displacement sensor to measure the ground reaction (GRF) of small insect reveal its motion characteristics. The proposed comprises circular aluminum plate, four springs symmetrically connected under plate. diameter thickness fabricated were 8 0.1 mm, respectively. width was 0.4 mm. When is applied moves vertically downward...
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