Multi-application smart card technology facilitates applications to securely share their data and functionality. The security enforcement and assurance in application sharing is provided by the smart card firewall. The firewall mechanism is well defined and studied in the Issuer Centric Smart Card Ownership Model (ICOM), in which a smart card is under total control of its issuer. However, it is...

The traffic lights control system is broadly implemented to track and the flow of vehicles through intersection multiple roads. Nevertheless, synchronization light at adjacent junctions an intricate issue given different parameters involved. Existing systems do not many flows approaching same junctions. This results in jams congestion urban areas or major cities with high volume consisting vari...

Smart Home is one of emerging application domains of The Internet of Things. It minimizes user’s intervention in monitoring home settings and controlling home appliances. Mobile terminal has become an important part of Smart Home now. This paper presents an effective approach to solve the potential problems when using mobile terminal in Smart Home. In the smart home system, a kind of simple, ea...

In applications involving the injection of a fluid in porous medium to displace another fluid, main objective is maximization displacement efficiency. Displacement fronts moving media are subjected hydrodynamic instability when liquid low viscosity displaces high-viscosity and consequently finger-like structure forms along interface. This finger usually undesirable technical natural filtration ...