نتایج جستجو برای: internal fixators

تعداد نتایج: 232692  

2015
Nagarajan Vaidehi Abhinandan Jain

Internal coordinates such as bond lengths, bond angles, and torsion angles (BAT) are natural coordinates for describing a bonded molecular system. However, the molecular dynamics (MD) simulation methods that are widely used for proteins, DNA, and polymers are based on Cartesian coordinates owing to the mathematical simplicity of the equations of motion. However, constraints are often needed wit...

2002
Luiz Argenta Xuetong Fan James Mattheis

The impacts of watercore on incidence of internal disorders and other physiological characteristics of ‘Fuji’ apples (Malus domestica Borkh) were determined following short-term exposure at 20 °C in 20 kPa CO2 (high pCO2) or long-term storage at 0.5 °C in 0.5 kPa O2+0.05 kPa CO2 (low pCO2) or 1.5 kPa O2+3 kPa CO2 (medium pCO2). CO2-injury (brown-heart) occurred in apples exposed to high pCO2 or...

2011
C. R. Bowen S. R. Pennock J. Taylor

This letter presents a comprehensive impedance spectroscopy characterisation of Magnéli phases (TinO2n-1) over a range of temperatures, which are of interest in electrochemistry and sensing applications, with the aim to enhance the understanding of their electrical properties and influence their microstructure. The impedance of the TinO2n-1 can be resolved into two different contributions, name...

Journal: :Bulletin of the NYU hospital for joint diseases 2007
David P Moss Nirmal C Tejwani

External fixation for the purpose of bony realignment has been in practice since the early 1900s and is widely used today. External fixators are primarily used for trauma but may also be used for deformity correction and arthrodesis, among other applications. The advantages of external fixation over open reduction and internal fixation and intramedullary nailing include simplicity of applicatio...

Journal: :Forensic science review 2005
S M Wang S M Chye R H Liu R J Lewis D V Canfield J Roberts

With GC-MS as the preferred method and isotopically labeled analogs of the analytes as the internal standards (ISs) of choice for the analysis of drugs/metabolites in biological specimens, one important aspect associated with chemical derivatization (CD) is that the CD products derived from the analyte and the selected IS must generate ions suitable for designating the analyte and the IS; these...

2008
Kyoungsoo Park Glaucio H. Paulino Jeffery R. Roesler

Concrete fracture behavior is predicted by one of multi-scaling methods, called the virtual internal bond (VIB) model. The VIB model describes the microscopic interactions between the cement pastes and aggregates using the concept of homogenization. The microscopic behavior is connected to macroscopic behavior by the Cauchy-Born rule, which results in the strain energy function. From the macros...

Journal: :Proteins 1997
R Abagyan S Batalov T Cardozo M Totrov J Webber Y Zhou

Five models by homology containing insertions and deletions and ranging from 33% to 48% sequence identity to the known homologue, and one high sequence identity (85%) model were built for the CASP2 meeting. For all five low identity targets: (i) our starting models were improved by the Internal Coordinate Mechanics (ICM) energy optimization, (ii) the refined models were consistently better than...

Journal: :Applied optics 2010
T R Gentile S W Brown K R Lykke P S Shaw J T Woodward

Results are presented for modeling of the shape of the internal quantum efficiency (IQE) versus wavelength for silicon photodiodes in the 400 nm to 900 nm wavelength range. The IQE data are based on measurements of the external quantum efficiencies of three transmission optical trap detectors using an extensive set of laser wavelengths, along with the transmittance of the traps. We find that a ...

2007
P.V.V. Jayaweera K. Tennakone H. C. Liu

GaAs/AlGaAs based Heterojunction Interfacial Workfunction Internal Photoemission (HEIWIP) detectors were used to demonstrate experimental split-off response that is based on hole transitions between light/heavy hole bands and the split-off band (spin-orbit). Preliminary results indicate that, this detection mechanism is more efficient than free carrier mechanism for NIR operation. An unoptimize...

2008
R. Sakamoto M. Kobayashi J. Miyazawa S. Ohdachi T. Morisaki S. Masuzaki I. Yamada M. Goto K. Ida S. Morita S. Sakakibara K. Tanaka K. Y. Watanabe Y. Suzuki H. Funaba N. Ashikawa Y. Nagayama Y. Narushima B. J. Peterson M. Shoji C. Suzuki M. Tokitani S. Yoshimura N. Ohyabu H. Yamada A. Komori O. Motojima

Abstract. A attractive high density plasma operational regime, namely an internal diffusion barrier (IDB), has been discovered in the intrinsic helical divertor configuration on the Large Helical Device (LHD). The IDB which enables core plasma to access a high density/high pressure regime has been developed. It is revealed that the IDB is reproducibly formed by pellet fueling in the magnetic co...

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