The intrauterine device (IUD) is an effective means of contraception,1,2 and insertion is a procedure that is commonly performed in a family physician’s office. Standard practice requires that a current pregnancy be excluded before insertion; on-site urine testing is the most obvious way to do this. This case describes an instance of inadvertent insertion of an IUD in a woman who was already pr...

Actinomyces israelii is an uncommon cause of upper genital tract infection. This gram-positive anaerobe is occasionally noted on the Papanicolau smear of asymptomatic patients utilizing the intrauterine device. In this case, a 57-year-old woman presented with postmenopausal vaginal bleeding. A Pap smear showed filamentous microorganisms consistent with Actinomyces israelii (A). Despite a negati...

INTRODUCTION The intrauterine device (IUD) and intrauterine system (IUS) are widely used forms of long-acting reversible contraception. Occasionally, IUD/IUS users have an ultrasound scan that shows a low-lying IUD/IUS or an IUD/IUS is found incidentally on scan to be low-lying within the uterus. No formal guidelines exist on the clinical implications of this scenario or the most appropriate ma...

OBJECTIVE To compare intrauterine device (IUD) use at 6 months in women randomized to receive an intrauterine copper contraceptive 1 week compared with 1 month after medical abortion. METHODS We recruited women undergoing medical abortion with mifepristone and misoprostol and choosing the copper IUD for contraception. We randomly assigned participants to "immediate" insertion 1 week after mif...

Received April 2006 Accepted October 2006 INTRODUCTION Foreign bodies in the bladder can result in recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI), hematuria, calculus formation, and pelvic pain.(1) Instruments used for surgical and endoscopic procedures or masturbation may migrate into the bladder. Intrauterine device (IUD) is a safe and cost-effective means of contraception.(2) However, since its app...

OBJECTIVE The objective was to describe infection rates after intrauterine device (IUD) placement at an urban teaching hospital that did not restrict IUD eligibility based on risk factors for sexually transmitted infections (STIs). METHODS We reviewed charts of patients undergoing IUD placement at the University of Chicago obstetrics and gynecology resident clinic from July 2007 to June 2008 ...

This study describes the dynamics of intrauterine device (IUD) use in Vietnam and implications for family planning services. A retrospective study was conducted among women who received IUD services in 2006-2009 at six commune health stations in three provinces. Women were interviewed about IUD use and switching behaviors. Of 1316 participants, 12.1% had discontinued IUD use at 12 months after ...

In order to gain an understanding of Salvadoran health care providers' clinical knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward the intrauterine device (IUD), Ministry of Health providers completed a self-administered, anonymous survey. Surveys were completed by 135 participants. The majority (94.7% and 97.0%) agreed the IUD is a safe and effective form of contraception. Only 46.6% of participants ha...

Objective: Our aim was to investigate the effects of levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system on the endometrium of ovariectomized rats under estrogen replacement therapy. Methods: Twenty-four Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups and operated for the insertion of levonorgestrelreleasing (3 μg/day) or placebo-bearing intrauterine devices (IUD). Following the operation, the rats ...

Background: The Intrauterine Contraceptive Device (IUD) can potentially be fractured upon its removal. The authors have collected a case series to illustrate this occurrence. Material and Methods: Cases of possible IUD breakage that were discovered by clinicians within our Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, which were collected to describe the related diagnosis and management issues dealt...