نتایج جستجو برای: invasive pulmonary aspergillosis ipa

تعداد نتایج: 371494  

Journal: :Medical mycology 2011
Hangyong He Lin Ding Shuo Chang Fang Li Qingyuan Zhan

Critically ill chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients who are admitted to intensive care units (ICU) are at particular risk for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA). The objective of this investigation was to assess the value of consecutive galactomannan (GM) tests in determining the diagnosis and prognosis of IPA in this patient population. We studied 90 critically ill COPD pa...

Journal: :iranian journal of pathology 2012
mary mathew padma priya stanley mathew

pulmonary aspergillosis is a well known entity occurring in immunocompetent persons. cutaneous aspergillosis, on the other hand, has been described in cases of suppressed immunity. recently, invasive aspergillosis has been reported in patients with subtle immune dysfunction such as those with critical illness and advanced cirrhosis. we report a case of scrotal aspergillosis in association with ...

2014
Ji-Yong Lee Eun-Jeong Joo Joon-Sup Yeom Jae-Uk Song Seo-Hyung Yim Dong-Suk Shin Jung-Hee Yu Deok-Yun Ju Jae-Wan Yim Young-Seok Song Yoon-Jeong Sohn Sung-Im Do

Aspergillus tracheobronchitis (AT), an unusual form of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), is characterized by pseudomembrane formation, ulcer or obstruction that is predominantly confined to tracheobronchial tree. Hematologic malignancies, neutropenia, solid organ transplantation, chronic corticosteroid therapy and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) are known to be major predisposin...

2017
Genna Davies Anna-Maria Rolle Andreas Maurer Philipp R. Spycher Claudia Schillinger Djamschid Solouk-Saran Mike Hasenberg Juliane Weski Jesper Fonslet Adrien Dubois Frederic Boschetti Franck Denat Matthias Gunzer Martin Eichner Lauren S Ryder Mikael Jensen Roger Schibli Bernd J. Pichler Stefan Wiehr Christopher R. Thornton

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a life-threatening lung disease of hematological malignancy or bone marrow transplant patients caused by the ubiquitous environmental fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. Current diagnostic tests for the disease lack sensitivity as well as specificity, and culture of the fungus from invasive lung biopsy, considered the gold standard for IPA detection, is slow ...

1998
Zhiyao Bao Hong Chen Min Zhou Guochao Shi Qingyun Li Huanying Wan

Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is a common infection in immunocompromised patients with hematological malignancies or allogenic stem cell transplantation, and is less frequent in the context of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mucociliary activity impairment, immunosuppression due to the inhibition of alveolar macrophages and neutrophils by steroids, and receiving broad-spe...

Journal: :Current Opinion in Microbiology 2021

The occurrence of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in critically ill patients with viral pneumonitis has increasingly been reported recent years. Influenza-associated (IAPA) and COVID-19-associated (CAPA) are the two most common forms this fungal infection. These diseases cause high mortality patients, whom were previously immunocompetent. pathogenesis IAPA CAPA is still not fully underst...

2012
H Zarrinfar S Saber P Kordbacheh K Makimura A Fata M Geramishoar H Mirhendi

BACKGROUND The frequency of invasive opportunistic mycoses has increased significantly over the past decades especially in immunocompromised patients. Invasive aspergillosis (IA) has become a major cause of morbidity and mortality among these patients. As bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid samples are generally useful specimens in the diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA), this st...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2015
Gemma L Johnson Shah-Jalal Sarker Francesco Nannini Arianna Ferrini Emma Taylor Cornelia Lass-Flörl Wolfgang Mutschlechner Stephen A Bustin Samir G Agrawal

Clinical experience with the impact of serum biomarkers for invasive fungal disease (IFD) varies markedly in hemato-oncology. Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is the most common manifestation, so we evaluated biomarkers in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid. An Aspergillus-specific lateral-flow device (LFD), quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR), and the galactomannan (GM) test were used with...

Khaleghi, Ahmad Behvd, Mohammad Rakhshan, Parvaneh Vesal,

SUMMARY Aspergillosis is an infectious disease caused by genus aspergillos species. Aspergilli are ab undant in the environment, they Jive in soil as saprophyte deriving nutrient, from dead plants and animal matters. The genus aspergillos in characterized by the formation of distinctive conidiophores giving rise to conidias which can spread by air and are able to reside on the body surface spe...

2012
Ji Yean Lee Chul Won Jung Kihyun Kim Jun Ho Jang

BACKGROUND Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) is one of the major complications encountered by patients receiving chemotherapy for hematologic malignancies. The prolonged period of intense immunosuppression following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) may increase the risk of IPA recurrence in patients with a history of IPA. We evaluated the impact of a history of IPA...

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