نتایج جستجو برای: job strain

تعداد نتایج: 288113  

Journal: :BMC Public Health 2004
Giedrius Vanagas Susanna Bihari-Axelsson

BACKGROUND It is widely recognized and accepted that job strain adversely impacts the workforce. Individual responses to stressful situations can vary greatly and it has been shown that certain people are more likely to experience high levels of stress in their job than others. Studies highlighted that there can be age differences in job strain perception. METHODS Cross-sectional postal surve...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 1999
A Knutsson J Hallquist C Reuterwall T Theorell T Akerstedt

OBJECTIVES Previous studies have indicated an association between shiftwork and coronary heart disease. The increased risk could be due to job strain, which could act as a mediator of disease. There is also a possibility that interaction between shiftwork and job strain could occur that may induce or modify the development of disease. We conducted this study to explore the relation between shif...

Journal: :Hypertension 1992
P L Schnall J E Schwartz P A Landsbergis K Warren T G Pickering

"Job strain" (defined as high psychological demands and low decision latitude on the job) has been previously reported to be associated with increased risk of hypertension and increased left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in a case-control study of healthy employed men, aged 30-60 years, without evidence of coronary heart disease. We hypothesized that job strain would be associated with increase...

Journal: :Occupational and environmental medicine 2013
Xavier Trudel Chantal Brisson Alain Milot Benoit Masse Michel Vézina

BACKGROUND Two main theoretical models have been used to assess the impact of psychosocial work factors on blood pressure (BP): the demand-control model (DC) and the effort-reward imbalance (ERI) model. Little is known about their independent and combined effect. OBJECTIVE To examine the independent and combined effect of the DC and ERI models on ambulatory BP (ABP). METHOD Data were collec...

Journal: :Journal of occupational health 2014
Orawan Kaewboonchoo Boonrord Yingyuad Tassanee Rawiworrakul Adchara Jinayon

OBJECTIVES Job stress is one of the factors that increase the likelihood of turnover. Intent to leave work is one of the most accurate predictors of turnover. This cross-sectional study was created to evaluate the intent of nurses working at hospitals to continue working and to determine the relationship between job stress and intent to stay at work. METHODS The subjects were 514 female hospi...

2016
Peter Eriksson Linus Schiöler Mia Söderberg Annika Rosengren Kjell Torén

BACKGROUND Numerous studies have reported an association between stressing work conditions and cardiovascular disease. However, more evidence is needed, and the etiological mechanisms are unknown. Elevated resting heart rate has emerged as a possible risk factor for cardiovascular disease, but little is known about the relation to work-related stress. This study therefore investigated the assoc...

2015
Luciana Fernandes Portela Caroline Kröning Luna Lúcia Rotenberg Aline Silva-Costa Susanna Toivanen Tania Araújo Rosane Härter Griep

Job strain, derived from high psychological demands and low job control, is associated with insomnia, but information on the role of emotional demands and social support in this relationship is scarce. The aims of this study were (i) to test the association between job strain and self-reported insomnia symptoms, (ii) to evaluate the combination of emotional demands and job control regarding ins...

2017
Sergio Useche Boris Cendales Viviola Gómez

This Data in Brief (DiB) article presents a hierarchical multiple linear regression model that examine the associations between psychosocial work factors and risk behaviors at the wheel in Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) drivers (n=524). The data were collected using a structured self-administrable questionnaire made of measurements of wok stress (job strain and effort- reward imbalance), fatigue (need...

Journal: :International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE 2011
Joanna Bugajska Anna Jędryka-Góral Maria Widerszal-Bazyl Eva Orłowska-Baranowska Adam Sagan Janina Małgorzata Michalak Krystyna Zużewicz Maria Konarska

The purpose of the study was to determine the relation between overtime, job strain and life style, and cardiovascular risk (CVR) in 97 managers and 98 physical workers. CVR was measured with the Framingham method. Information about job strain, overtime, life style and extra-occupational activities was obtained with a self-administered questionnaire. The results showed that both groups had a si...

2002
Mina Westman Dov Eden Oranit B. Davidson

To test hypotheses derived from Conservation of Resources Theory (COR), research showing the ameliorative effects of a short respite from work on job stress and strain was replicated among academics on a protracted respite–Sabbatical leave. In a quasi-experiment, 16 faculty members from 10 universities in three countries completed measures of job stress, strain and coping resources before, duri...

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