More than 9.25 million people are held in penal institutions throughout the world at the moment, with rapidly increasing numbers. Strengthening the competence of mental health care services for prison inmates is an issue of major concern. However, this field is widely neglected by health services research internationally. Research activities are scarce even for the most basic indicators (psychi...

This report documents the prompt, co-ordinated and effective public health response to a measles outbreak in Queensland in 2013. There were 17 cases in a large, high-security, regional correctional facility, a setting with unique challenges. Recommendations are provided to reduce the likelihood and magnitude of measles outbreaks in correctional facilities.

Abstract This paper considers how the foundation of first universities in Italy affected emergence free city-states (the communes) period 1000–1300 CE. Exploiting a panel dataset 121 cities, we show that time variant distance sample cities to their closest university is inversely correlated with probability transition communal institutions. Our evidence consistent hypothesis medieval provided u...

Abstract With strategic litigation, lawyers and public interest NGOs have sought to bring socio-structural problems before courts around the world for many years. In doing so, they (a) initiate legally substantiated lawsuits that (b) pursue goals beyond a legal process’ “success” (c) address considerable political issues. Litigation strategists often strive realise judicial enforcement of human...

The users’ demand has determined the need to manage the growing new technical maritime terminology which includes very different domains such as the juridical or commercial ones. A terminological database was built by exploiting the computational tools of ItalWordNet (IWN) and its lexical-semantic model (EuroWordNet). This paper concerns the development of database structure and data coding, re...

Support Vector Machines have been used successfully to classify text documents into sets of concepts. However, typically, linguistic information is not being used in the classification process or its use has not been fully evaluated. We apply and evaluate two basic linguistic procedures (stop-word removal and stemming/lemmatization) to the multilabel text classification problem. These procedure...