نتایج جستجو برای: land vulnerability

تعداد نتایج: 159243  

Journal: :تحقیقات جغرافیایی 0
اسماعیل امیدعلی دانشگاه هنر اصفهان مسعود تقوایی دانشگاه اصفهان مسعود تقوایی دانشگاه اصفهان رسول بیدرام دانشگاه هنر اصفهان

urban effete textures are multiple problems at conspectus skeletal, environmental, social and economic that encounter life of inhabitants with problem in this texture. according to the research, almost 90% of population in country exposed hazard of occurrence earthquake. in this face, by reason of problems, effete textures are over damage if the earthquake happened. nonetheless, to make provisi...

Journal: :Ecology letters 2010
Etienne Laliberté Jessie A Wells Fabrice Declerck Daniel J Metcalfe Carla P Catterall Cibele Queiroz Isabelle Aubin Stephen P Bonser Yi Ding Jennifer M Fraterrigo Sean McNamara John W Morgan Dalia Sánchez Merlos Peter A Vesk Margaret M Mayfield

Ecosystem resilience depends on functional redundancy (the number of species contributing similarly to an ecosystem function) and response diversity (how functionally similar species respond differently to disturbance). Here, we explore how land-use change impacts these attributes in plant communities, using data from 18 land-use intensity gradients that represent five biomes and > 2800 species...

Journal: :Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B1 (Hydraulic Engineering) 2015

2014
Jessica L. Cain William Pan

Construction of a highway and artisanal gold mining have contributed to population and land use changes within the department of Madre de Dios, Peru. Such changes are expected to alter malaria rates due to impacts on vector habitat and human exposure. Vulnerability, as defined by the possibility of bereavement of a physical good or abstract state, is useful for understanding which communities a...

2017
Jifei Zhang Jian Sun Baibing Ma Wenpeng Du

The upper reaches of the Minjiang River (URMR), located on the eastern edge of the Tibetan Plateau in southwestern China, are an important component of the ecological barrier of the Upper Yangtze River Basin. Climate change and human activities have increased the ecological sensitivity and vulnerability of the region, which may pose a threat to the ecological security of the Yangtze River Basin...

2014
Yashon O. Ouma

This study aims at providing expertise for preparing public-based flood mapping and estimating flood risks in growing urban areas. To model and predict the magnitude of flood risk areas, an integrated Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis techniques are used for the case of Eldoret Municipality in Kenya. The flood risk vulnerability mapping follows ...

2003
T. Rashed

This paper discusses the implementation of an integrated set of methods used to explore the relative importance of the social characteristics and the physical conditions of urban morphology in shaping the spatial patterns of urban vulnerability to earthquake hazards in Los Angeles County. These methods include: (1) the development of an index for social vulnerability at the census tract level b...

Journal: :Environmental monitoring and assessment 2010
Basil D Manos Jason Papathanasiou Thomas Bournaris Kostas Voudouris

This paper presents a decision support system (DSS) for sustainable development and environmental protection of agricultural regions developed in the framework of the Interreg-Archimed project entitled WaterMap (development and utilization of vulnerability maps for the monitoring and management of groundwater resources in the ARCHIMED areas). Its aim is to optimize the production plan of an agr...

2014
Ruiliang Jia Jinlong Zhou Yexin Gao Vincenzo Torretta

A VDEAL (V is the lithology of the vadose zone, D is the groundwater depth, E is the degree of groundwater exploitation, A is the aquifer characteristics and L is the land use pattern.) model, which is suitable for a vulnerability evaluation of the groundwater in arid inland areas, and that is based on the GOD (G is the groundwater status, O is overburden feature and D is groundwater depth) met...

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