In this paper, we present a method for solving the rst kind Abel integral equation. In thismethod, the rst kind Abel integral equation is transformed to the second kind Volterraintegral equation with a continuous kernel and a smooth deriving term expressed by weaklysingular integrals. By using Sidi's sinm - transformation and modied Navot-Simpson'sintegration rule, an algorithm for solving this...

In this paper, a special technique is studied by using the orthogonal Chebyshev polynomials to get approximate solutions for singular and hyper-singular integral equations of the first kind. A singular integral equation is converted to a system of algebraic equations based on using special properties of Chebyshev series. The error bounds are also stated for the regular part of approximate solut...

In this paper, we use a combination of Legendre and Block-Pulse functionson the interval [0; 1] to solve the nonlinear integral equation of the second kind.The nonlinear part of the integral equation is approximated by Hybrid Legen-dre Block-Pulse functions, and the nonlinear integral equation is reduced to asystem of nonlinear equations. We give some numerical examples. To showapplicability of...

In this paper, the plates made of functionally graded material (FGM) with and without a crack are numerically simulated, employing the finite element method (FEM). The material property variations are defined to be fully continuous; therefore, the elements can be as small as required. For this purpose, variations of the material properties are applied in both the integration points and in the n...

a graph is called textit{circulant} if it is a cayley graph on a cyclic group, i.e. its adjacency matrix is circulant. let $d$ be a set of positive, proper divisors of the integer $n>1$. the integral circulant graph $icg_{n}(d)$ has the vertex set $mathbb{z}_{n}$ and the edge set e$(icg_{n}(d))= {{a,b}; gcd(a-b,n)in d }$. let $n=p_{1}p_{2}cdots p_{k}m$, where $p_{1},p_{2},cdots,p_{k}$ are disti...

Particle filter such as SIR, ASIR, and RPF are introduced within a generic framework of. Pdf of the state based on all available information, including the set of.Since their introduction in 1993 22, particle filters have become a very popular. Basic and advanced methods for particle filtering can be reinterpreted as some. Storing all incoming measurements is inconvenient. Recursive filtering: ...

Let S ⊂ R be contained in the unit ball. Let ∆(S) = {||a− b|| : a, b ∈ S}, the Euclidean distance set of S. Falconer conjectured that the ∆(S) has positive Lebesque measure if the Hausdorff dimension of S is greater than d 2 . He also produced an example, based on the integer lattice, showing that the exponent d 2 cannot be improved. In this paper we prove the Falconer distance conjecture for t...

In this article, we obtain generalizations for Grüss type integral inequality by using h(x)-Riemann-Liouville fractional integral.

in this paper, we apply the local fractional adomian decomposition and variational iteration methods to obtain the analytic approximate solutions of fredholm integral equations of the second kind within local fractional derivative operators. the iteration procedure is based on local fractional derivative. the obtained results reveal that the proposed methods are very efficient and simple tools ...

in this article the nonlinear mixed volterra-fredholm integral equations are investigated by means of the modied three-dimensional block-pulse functions (m3d-bfs). this method converts the nonlinear mixed volterra-fredholm integral equations into a nonlinear system of algebraic equations. the illustrative   examples are provided to demonstrate the applicability and simplicity of our   scheme.