Bioreactors are growing in popularity among network engineers. generally chambers used for cell culture processes with predetermined parameters. Pivot is a bioreactor system that controlled automatically and remotely using multi-chambers allow inflow of fresh liquid or output sample collection. This facilitates gas exchange between the medium ambient gas. The provides storage bag media peristal...

In bioreactor landfill, the leachate flow and moisture distribution depend upon saturated and unsaturated hydraulic properties of municipal solid waste (MSW). The effects of unsaturated parameters have not been studied because of scarcity of the data and variation in unsaturated parameters due to MSW heterogeneity, degree of decomposition, and pore structure. In this study, a numerical two-phas...

statement of problem: t-loop is one of the most popular closing loops in orthodontic profession. however its activation is in the contrary to bouschinger effect theory, since the formed bends would be opened during activation. the purpose of this study was to add a helix in a way to be more respondent to the bouschinger effect theory. objectives: to compare the load deflection, maximal elastic ...

Abstract In isolated environments such as stand-alone bioreactor systems, microbial communities change their composition stochastically. Starting from identical inocula and with reactor operation, will always evolve into different compositions. Here, we have developed a loop-designed system that synchronizes stabilizes multiple in connected reactors over long periods of time.

Three sight-type level sensors are glass gauges, displacers, and tape floats. Glass gauges are the most widely used instruments for measuring process tank level. Two types of level glass gauges measure liquid level in process tanks: tubular and flat gauges. The tubular type works on the same principle as a manometer. As the liquid level in an open tank rises or falls, the liquid in the glass tu...

In 1997 the author published an article on vertical full (and ground plane type half) wave loops for 80 meter DX. In that article it was noted that perpendicular (horizontal) polarization is the preferred polarization, particularly at low elevation angles, since horizontally polarized waves are hardly affected by the finite conductivity of the ground in front of the antenna. An exception when v...

We had extracted n-caproate from bioreactor broth. Here, we introduced in-line membrane electrolysis that utilized a pH gradient between two chambers to transfer the product into undissociated n-caproic acid without chemical addition. Due to the low maximum solubility of this acid, selective phase separation occurred, allowing simple product separation into an oily liquid containing ∼90% n-capr...