Some new classes of compacta K are considered for which C(K) endowed with the pointwise topology has a countable cover by sets of small local norm–diameter.

Purpose/Objective(s): To establish a dose-volume response relationship for brain metastases treated with single-fraction robotic stereotactic radiosurgery and identify predictors of local control. MATERIALS/METHODS We reviewed a prospective institutional database of all patients treated for intact brain metastases with stereotactic radiosurgery alone using the CyberKnife robotic radiosurgery ...

Noninvasive in situ evaluations of pulsatile changes of blood pressure and arterial diameter were performed at the sites of the common carotid and femoral arteries in a population of 78 untreated normotensive and hypertensive subjects. Arterial segments were studied by using an original echo-tracking technique for internal diameter and validated applanation tonometry for local pulse pressure me...

Local progression (LP) and radiation necrosis (RN) occur in >20% of cases following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for brain metastases (BM). Expected outcomes following SRS for BM include tumor control/shrinkage, local progression and radiation necrosis. 1427 patients with 4283 BM lesions were treated using SRS at Cleveland Clinic from 2000 to 2012. Clinical, imaging and radiosurgery data wer...

Purpose Limited data exist on fractionated stereotactic radiation therapy (FSRT) for brain metastases. We sought to evaluate the safety and efficacy of FSRT and further define its role in brain metastasis management. Methods and materials A total of 72 patients were treated with linear accelerator-based FSRT to 182 previously untreated, intact brain metastases. Targets received 25 or 30 Gy in...

Adding Byzantine tolerance to large scale distributed systems is considered non-practical. The time, message and space requirements are very high. Recently, researches have investigated the broadcast problem in the presence of a f̀ -local Byzantine adversary. The local adversary cannot control more than f̀ neighbors of any given node. This paper proves sufficient conditions as to when the synchro...

laminar free convection heat transfer from vertical and inclined arrays of horizontal isothermal cylinders in air was investigated experimentally and numerically. experiments were carried out using mach-zehnder interferometer and the fluent code was used for numerical study. investigation was performed for vertical and horizontal cylinder spacing from 2 to 5 and 0 to 2 cylinder diameters respec...

Although venous capacitance has been studied in the neurally isolated tissue or in the in vitro vein segment, this is the first study of sympathetic regulation of the pressure-diameter relation in mesenteric veins in situ, where innervation is kept intact. In 25 a!-chloralose-anesthetized rabbits, mesenteric vein diameter (679±27 gm, ranges of 380-1,050 ,tm at initial state) and intravenous pre...