Musculoskeletal disorders which are introduced with back pain are now the most common cause of chronic incapacity in industrialized countries. One of the important causes of low back pain is, spinal instability. A recent focus in the physiotherapy management of patients with back pain has been the active spinal stabilization exercises of muscles surrounding the spine considered to provi...

Background: Patient Manual handling is one of the major risk factors in musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare workers (HCWs). Therefore, the purpose of this study was to estimate the mechanical force on the low back of the staff responsible for patient manual handling and to exam in the effect of patient manual handling by two people on the level forces exerted on HCWs ҆ low back. meth...

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders are the main cause of loss of work time, increases in costs, and human injuries. Therefore, the investigation of the prevalence of these disorders among administrative employees needs to receive attention, given the long hours they work with computers and the way they sit at their desks. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on th...

 Aims and background: Low back pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders leading to disability in the world. Several studies have shown that long-term sitting is associated with low back pain and discomfort. The weakness of core stability is referred to as one of the factors associated with the low back pain. So the purpose of this study was the study of relationship between core...