نتایج جستجو برای: mbl

تعداد نتایج: 1911  

2014
Mads Hornum Jakob T Bay Peter Clausen Jesper Melchior Hansen Elisabeth R Mathiesen Bo Feldt-Rasmussen Peter Garred

BACKGROUND Uraemia is associated with a highly increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) has been shown to be involved in cardiovascular pathophysiology and a protective effect of MBL is suggested. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate a potential impact of MBL on vascular parameters in uraemic patients. METHODS A cohort of 98 patients with end stage re...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2008
Damon P Eisen Melinda M Dean Marja A Boermeester Katy J Fidler Anthony C Gordon Gitte Kronborg Jürgen F J Kun Yu Lung Lau Antonis Payeras Helgi Valdimarsson Stephen J Brett W K Eddie Ip Joan Mila Mark J Peters Saedis Saevarsdottir J W Oliver van Till Charles J Hinds Emma S McBryde

BACKGROUND Previous studies have shown associations between low mannose-binding lectin (MBL) level or variant MBL2 genotype and sepsis susceptibility. However, MBL deficiency has not been rigorously defined, and associations with sepsis outcomes have not been subjected to multivariable analysis. METHODS We reanalyzed MBL results in a large cohort with use of individual data from 4 studies inv...

2010
L.G. Mellbin A. Hamsten K. Malmberg R. Steffensen L. Rydén J. Öhrvik T.K. Hansen

OBJECTIVE The present study characterizes mannose-binding lectin (MBL), an activator of the complement system and thereby important for inflammatory activation, in patients with diabetes and myocardial infarction. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Serum (S)-MBL was determined at hospital admission in 387 patients with type 2 diabetes (median age 70 years; 68% male) with myocardial infarction, and g...

Journal: :Glycobiology 2007
Aleksandr A Bulgakov Marina G Eliseikina Irina Yu Petrova Evgeny L Nazarenko Svetlana N Kovalchuk Valery B Kozhemyako Valery A Rasskazov

To elucidate the origin and evolution of mannan-binding lectins (MBL), a new C-type lectin (CTL) specific for high-mannose glycans (MBL-AJ) was isolated from the coelomic plasma of the holothurian Apostichopus japonicus. MBL-AJ has oligomeric forms with identical 17-kDa subunits on SDS-PAGE. Among natural ligands, lectin hemagglutination activity was competitively inhibited by extracellular low...

2013
Matthew Brudner Marshall Karpel Calli Lear Li Chen L. Michael Yantosca Corinne Scully Ashish Sarraju Anna Sokolovska M. Reza Zariffard Damon P. Eisen Bruce A. Mungall Darrell N. Kotton Amel Omari I-Chueh Huang Michael Farzan Kazue Takahashi Lynda Stuart Gregory L. Stahl Alan B. Ezekowitz Gregory T. Spear Gene G. Olinger Emmett V. Schmidt Ian C. Michelow

Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a key soluble effector of the innate immune system that recognizes pathogen-specific surface glycans. Surprisingly, low-producing MBL genetic variants that may predispose children and immunocompromised individuals to infectious diseases are more common than would be expected in human populations. Since certain immune defense molecules, such as immunoglobulins, ca...

2010
D. A. Rahn

In the second part of this work we study the day-to-day variability of the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MBL) over the subtropical southeast Pacific using primarily results from a numerical simulation that covered the whole VOCALS-REx period (October–November 2008). In situ and satellite-derived observations of the MBL height in the offshore region indicate rapid, significant variations (f...

Journal: :Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association 1999
K Lhotta R Würzner P König

BACKGROUND Mannose-binding lectin (MBL), a member of the collectin family, binds to various oligosaccharides and activates the classical pathway of complement independent from C1q. At present it is unknown whether this so-called lectin pathway of complement activation plays a role in the pathogenesis of human glomerulonephritis. METHODS Direct immunofluorescence of 84 renal biopsies using an ...

2017
Esben Axelgaard Jakob Appel Østergaard Steffen Thiel Troels Krarup Hansen

Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) has been reported to be involved in the pathophysiology of diabetic nephropathy. MBL is a pattern-recognition molecule of the innate immune system that initiates the lectin pathway of the complement system upon recognition of evolutionary conserved pathogen-associated molecular patterns or to altered self-tissue. Our group have previously shown direct effects of MBL ...

Journal: :Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology 2014
Sara Zahedifard Elahe Rashidi Sedigheh Shams Shiva Saghafi Mohammadreza Fazlollahi Azadeh Talebzadeh Anoushirvan Kazemnejad Ahmad Soltani Zahra Pourpak

Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is a vital protein of innate immune system and has two critical functions: complement activation through the lectin pathway and opsonization. MBL deficiency has been classified as the most common inherited immunodeficiency known in humans (about 30% of the population), and is associated with predisposition to infections and high risk of some autoimmune diseases. The ...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2006
Miki Nakao Takayuki Kajiya Yuho Sato Tomonori Somamoto Yoko Kato-Unoki Misao Matsushita Munehiro Nakata Teizo Fujita Tomoki Yano

The lectin pathway of complement is considered to be the most ancient complement pathway as inferred from identification of ancient homologs of mannose-binding lectin (MBL) and MBL-associated serine proteases (MASPs) in some invertebrates. MBL homologs with galactose selectivity and an MASP3-like sequence also occur in bony fish, linking the evolution of the lectin complement pathway from inver...

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