Our aim was to investigate how the organization of a whole body movement is altered when movement duration (MD) is varied. Subjects performed the same whole body pointing movement over long, normal and short MDs. The kinematic trajectories were then analyzed on a normalized time base. A principal components analysis (PCA) revealed that the degree of coordination between the elevation angles of ...

Maternal deprivation (MD) during neonatal life has diverse long-term effects, including affectation of metabolism. Indeed, MD for 24 hours during the neonatal period reduces body weight throughout life when the animals are maintained on a normal diet. However, little information is available regarding how this early stress affects the response to increased metabolic challenges during postnatal ...

Marek's disease (MD), caused by the oncogenic MD avian herpes virus (MDV), is a major source of economic losses to the poultry industry. A reciprocal backcross (BC) population (total 2052 individuals) was generated by crossing two partially inbred commercial Leghorn layer lines known to differ in MDV resistance, measured as survival time after challenge with a (vv+) MDV. QTL affecting resistanc...

Poor social health has been linked to risk of neuropsychiatric disorders. Neuroimaging studies have shown associations between and global white matter microstructural integrity. We aim identify which tracts are involved in these associations. Social markers (loneliness, perceived support, partnership status) integrity 15 (identified with probabilistic tractography after diffusion magnetic reson...

both genetic and environmental factors seem to play role in the etiology of meniere's disease (md). several genes may be involved in susceptibility of md including human leukocyte antigens (hla). the associations between md and hla alleles have been previously studied in other populations and certain hla alleles were shown to be predisposing. the aim of this study was to determine the associati...

Background: Mediodorsal (MD) thalamic nucleus, which is considered to take place between extra pyramidal and limbic feedback circuit, receives projective fibers from ventrolateral neurons of reticular part of substantia nigra (SNr). In order to better understand the influence and chemical reaction of these fibers upon MD nucleus, the morphology and synaptology of them were examined in the prese...