In order to increase the bone bioactivity of metallic implants, hydroxyapatite (HA: Ca10(PO4)2(OH)6) is often coated on their surface so that real bond with surrounding bone tissue can be formed. In present study, HA coatings were deposited on AISI 316L SS and titanium using shrouded plasma spray process. The coated specimens were subjected to X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, field emission sc...

The purpose of this work is to establish the critical surface conditions leading to the initiation of stress corrosion cracks on the as supplied surfaces of three unidirectional Eglass/polymer composites with modified polyester, epoxy and vinyl ester resins subjected to a nitric acid solution without mechanical loads. The composite materials considered in this study are commonly used in composi...

The metallic corrosion is a spontaneous process that causes damage in almost all sectors of human activity. Among the most affected structures stand out the pipes for oil transportation. The biocorrosion occurs due to the fixation of bacteria, release of metabolites and formation of biofilms that induce or accelerate the corrosion process. Among the groups of bacteria involved in the corrosion ...

This paper reviews the influence of alloying elements Mo, Nb, Ta and Ni on glass formation and corrosion resistance of Cu-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs). In order to obtain basic knowledge for application to the industry, corrosion resistance of the Cu-Hf-Ti-(Mo, Nb, Ta, Ni) and Cu-Zr-Ag-Al-(Nb) bulk glassy alloy systems in various solutions are reported in this work. Moreover, X-ray photoe...

Related Articles The electronic structure origin for ultrahigh glass-forming ability of the FeCoCrMoCBY alloy system J. Appl. Phys. 110, 033720 (2011) Enhancement of glass-forming ability and corrosion resistance of Zr-based Zr-Ni-Al bulk metallic glasses with minor addition of Nb J. Appl. Phys. 110, 023513 (2011) Structural origin underlying poor glass forming ability of Al metallic glass J. A...

Despite the increasing interest in metallic glasses for a variety of engineering applications, the structure and corrosion properties still remain unknown. In particular, these properties for Ni P alloy, a typical metallic glass, are greatly dependent upon the phosphorus content in the alloy. In this report, a relationship between the structural property and the interface corrosion behavior of ...

Metallic biomaterials in the oral cavity are exposed to many factors such as saliva, bacterial microflora, food, temperature fluctuations, and mechanical forces. Extreme conditions present in the oral cavity affect biomaterial exploitation and significantly reduce its biofunctionality, limiting the time of exploitation stability. We mainly refer to friction, corrosion, and biocorrosion processe...

Corrosion resistance, wear resistance and biocompatibility of the studied Ti–Ta alloys with Ta contents of 10, 30 and 70 mass% together with the currently used metallic biomaterials pure titanium (Ti) and Ti–6Al–4V extra low interstitial (ELI) alloy were investigated for biomedical applications. Corrosion resistance was measured by an anodic polarization test using an automatic potentiostat in ...

Aluminium additions to metallic coatings on steel substrates have been accepted as a successful solution versus the standard zinc based coatings. The development of these products responds to the market’s demand of more versatile products, which faces the leaching effect of zinc and the rising cost of obtaining this element, among the main advantages. However, these materials show a special sen...

This paper deals with detailed corrosion analysis of explanted devices. The study of total 6 different types of orthopedic metallic implant was carried out after collecting the clinical report from the doctors, who performed these implantations. The clinical report covered the purpose of implantation, body part where implantation was done, and physiological reasons of removal of implant. The me...