Abstracf The successful development of multicomponent polymer systems generally requires careful control of polymer-polymer interactions since this is important for achieving useful mechanical properties, optically clear mixtures (miscibility), coupling of impact modifiers to a bnttle matrix, compatibilization of immiscible polymers, etc. Random copolymers offer a powerful tool for achieving th...

The theoretical and practical aspects of polymer-polymer miscibility in the solid amorphous state are reviewed. The polymers include homopolymers and both random and block copolymers. Although present theoretical treatments of polymer-polymer miscibility all contain the random mixing hypothesis and are thus not applicable to mixtures that involve specific interactions between the components, mo...

The metallorganic chemical vapor deposition method was successfully used to synthesize pure TiO2 and Nd3 -, Pd2 -, Pt4 -, and Fe3 -doped TiO2 nanoparticles. Polycrystalline TiO2 structure was verified with x-ray diffraction, which showed typical characteristic anatase reflections without any separate dopant-related peaks. Transmission electron microscopy observations confirmed the existence of ...

The multi-scale finite element method is used to study the vibrational characteristics of polymer matrix reinforced by single-walled silicon carbide nanotubes. For this purpose, the nanoscale finite element method is employed to simulate the nanotubes at the nanoscale. While, the polymer is considered as a continuum at the larger scale. The polymer nanotube interphase is simulated by spring ele...

Zinc oxide nanoparticles have been synthesized by chemical reaction method.  Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composite film filled with nanometric, monodispersed zinc oxide nano particles prepared by PVA solution and nanozinc oxide. Polymer blend with ZnO nanoparticle composite film has prepared by casting technique.  The property of nano composites depends greatly on the chemistry of polymer matrices....

Zinc oxide nanoparticles have been synthesized by chemical reaction method.  Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) composite film filled with nanometric, monodispersed zinc oxide nano particles prepared by PVA solution and nanozinc oxide. Polymer blend with ZnO nanoparticle composite film has prepared by casting technique.  The property of nano composites depends greatly on the chemistry of polymer matrices....

At first step polymer optical fibers (POFs) are used in short distance for optical data transmissions. At second step SiO2 nanoparticles were prepared by sonochemical-assisted method. Silica nanoparticles were added to polymer matrix to prepare polymer based nanocomposites. Most of the POF applications are in the medical and electrical devices. There are several methods for fabrication of POFs,...