Percutaneous collagen induction or microneedling is a procedure that, through the opening of microchannels on surface skin, generates healing induced by platelets that increase production growth factors and cytokines, triggered controlled inflammation stimulates elastin. With protocol use drug delivery in mature results are optimized association specific actives will be more effectively absorbe...

Melasma is a common acquired condition of symmetric hyperpigmentation, typically occurring on the face, with higher prevalence in females and darker skin types. Multiple etiologies, including light exposure, hormonal influences, and family history, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of this disorder. Overall prevalence ranges widely at 1-50%, since values are typically calculated within a...