Abstract Carbonation of mantle rocks during exhumation is reported in present-day oceanic settings, both at mid-ocean ridges and ocean-continent transitions (OCTs). However, the hydrothermal conditions carbonation (i.e., fluid sources, thermal regimes) remain poorly constrained. We focus on an exceptionally well-preserved fossil OCT where have been exhumed carbonated along a detachment fault fr...

crustal velocity structure model has a significant role in truly understanding of seismicity and also in relocating earthquakes. on the other hand, it can be used for recognizing major and potential seismic sources which is very critical for seismicity and earthquake hazard assessment studies. seismic parameters simultaneous inversion modeling is one of the most prevalent methods in the study o...

S U M M A R Y A velocity (Vs) and structure model is derived for the Los Angeles Basin, California based on ambient-noise surface wave and receiver-function analysis, using data from a low-cost, short-duration, dense broad-band survey (LASSIE) deployed across the basin. The shear wave velocities show lateral variations at the Compton-Los Alamitos and the Whittier Faults. The basement beneath th...

Teleseismic receiver functions (RFs) from a yearlong broadband seismological experiment in Kamchatka reveal regional variations in the Moho, anisotropy in the supra-slab mantle wedge, and, along the eastern coast, Ps converted phases from the steeply dipping slab. We analyze both radialand transverse-component RFs in bin-averaged epicentral and backazimuthal sweeps, in order to detect Ps moveou...

We present models for the structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath lunar impact basins from an inversion of gravity and topographic data from the nearside of the moon. All basin models display a thinner crust and an elevated Moho beneath the central basin region compared to surrounding areas, a signature of the processes of basin excavation and mantle uplift during collapse of the transi...

SUMMARY In recent years, there has been a considerable expansion of deployments portable seismic stations across Australia, which have analysed by receiver function or autocorrelation methods to extract estimates Moho depth. An ongoing program full-crustal reflection profiles now provided more than 25 000 km transects that interpreted for structure. The data set is further augmented extensive m...

Phases that arrive near the direct SV phase, including Sp (converted at the base of the Moho), SsPmP, and shear-coupled PL (SPL) waves, collectively sample the Earth’s crust and upper mantle at oblique angles and therefore have the potential to produce an accurate lateral average of structural properties than teleseismic P waves. SPL waves essentially mimic the propagation characteristics of re...