نتایج جستجو برای: mpn

تعداد نتایج: 1855  

Journal: :Journal of clinical pathology 2016
Jacques A J Malherbe Kathryn A Fuller Ayesha Arshad Jyoti Nangalia Giuliana Romeo Sara L Hall Katie S Meehan Belinda Guo Rebecca Howman Wendy N Erber

AIMS Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are a heterogeneous group of clonal proliferative bone marrow diseases characterised by extensive megakaryocytic hyperplasia and morphological atypia. Despite knowledge of genomic defects, the pathobiological processes driving these megakaryocytic abnormalities in MPN remain poorly explained. We have explored the proliferative, apoptotic and epigenetic pr...

Journal: :Blood 2012
Su-Jiang Zhang Raajit Rampal Taghi Manshouri Jay Patel Nana Mensah Andrew Kayserian Todd Hricik Adriana Heguy Cyrus Hedvat Mithat Gönen Hagop Kantarjian Ross L Levine Omar Abdel-Wahab Srdan Verstovsek

Leukemic transformation (LT) of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) is associated with a poor prognosis and resistance to therapy. Although previous candidate genetic studies have identified mutations in MPN patients who develop acute leukemia, the complement of genetic abnormalities in MPN patients who undergo LT is not known nor have specific molecular abnormalities been shown to have clinica...

Journal: :Blood 2010
Nils H Thoennissen Utz O Krug Dhong Hyun Tony Lee Norihiko Kawamata Gabriela B Iwanski Terra Lasho Tamara Weiss Daniel Nowak Maya Koren-Michowitz Motohiro Kato Masashi Sanada Lee-Yung Shih Arnon Nagler Sophie D Raynaud Carsten Müller-Tidow Ruben Mesa Torsten Haferlach D Gary Gilliland Ayalew Tefferi Seishi Ogawa H Phillip Koeffler

Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) including polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, and primary myelofibrosis show an inherent tendency for transformation into leukemia (MPN-blast phase), which is hypothesized to be accompanied by acquisition of additional genomic lesions. We, therefore, examined chromosomal abnormalities by high-resolution single nucleo...

2017
Teresa L. Ramos Luis Ignacio Sánchez-Abarca Alba Redondo Ángel Hernández-Hernández Antonio M. Almeida Noemí Puig Concepción Rodríguez Rebeca Ortega Silvia Preciado Ana Rico Sandra Muntión José Ramón González Porras Consuelo Del Cañizo Fermín Sánchez-Guijo

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are involved in epigenetic modulation and their aberrant expression has been demonstrated in myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN). HDAC8 inhibition has been shown to inhibit JAK2/STAT5 signaling in hematopoietic cells from MPN. Nevertheless, the role of HDAC8 expression in bone marrow-mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSC) has not been assessed. In the current work we des...

Journal: :Thrombosis and haemostasis 2016
Valerio De Stefano Xingshun Qi Silvia Betti Elena Rossi

Splanchnic vein thrombosis (SVT) encompasses Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS), extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO), and mesenteric vein thrombosis. Philadelphia-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNS) are the leading systemic cause of non-cirrhotic and non-malignant SVT and are diagnosed in 40% of BCS patients and one-third of EHPVO patients. In SVT patients the molecular marker JAK2 V6...

2017
Sara C Meyer Eva Steinmann Thomas Lehmann Patricia Muesser Jakob R Passweg Radek C Skoda Dimitrios A Tsakiris

BACKGROUND Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) encounter thromboses due to multiple known risk factors. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a thrombotic syndrome mediated by anti-platelet factor 4 (PF4)/heparin antibodies with undetermined significance for thrombosis in MPN. We hypothesized that anti-PF4/heparin Ab might occur in MPN and promote thrombosis. METHODS Anti-PF4/heparin antib...

Journal: :European journal of haematology 2015
Stephen E Langabeer Hajnalka Andrikovics Julia Asp Beatriz Bellosillo Serge Carillo Karl Haslam Lasse Kjaer Eric Lippert Olivier Mansier Elisabeth Oppliger Leibundgut Melanie J Percy Naomi Porret Lars Palmqvist Jiri Schwarz Mary F McMullin Susanne Schnittger Niels Pallisgaard Sylvie Hermouet

Since the discovery of the JAK2 V617F mutation in the majority of the myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) of polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia and primary myelofibrosis ten years ago, further MPN-specific mutational events, notably in JAK2 exon 12, MPL exon 10 and CALR exon 9 have been identified. These discoveries have been rapidly incorporated into evolving molecular diagnostic algo...

Journal: :Blood 2010
Sylvain Thepot Raphael Itzykson Valerie Seegers Emmanuel Raffoux Bruno Quesnel Yasmine Chait Lucile Sorin Francois Dreyfus Thomas Cluzeau Jacques Delaunay Laurence Sanhes Virginie Eclache Caroline Dartigeas Pascal Turlure Stephanie Harel Celia Salanoubat Jean-Jacques Kiladjian Pierre Fenaux Lionel Adès

Transformation of Philadelphia (Ph)-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) to myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is associated with poor response to chemotherapy and short survival. Fifty-four patients with Ph-negative MPN (including 21 essential thrombocythemia [ET], 21 polycythemia vera [PV], 7 primary myelofibrosis, and 5 unclassified MPN) who had progressed...

2015
Bruno A. Cardoso Hélio Belo João T. Barata António M. Almeida Chih-Hsin Tang

The classical BCR-ABL-negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN) are a group of heterogeneous haematological diseases characterized by constitutive JAK-STAT pathway activation. Targeted therapy with Ruxolitinib, a JAK1/2-specific inhibitor, achieves symptomatic improvement but does not eliminate the neoplastic clone. Similar effects are seen with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi), albeit ...

2016
Takafumi Shimizu Lucia Kubovcakova Ronny Nienhold Jakub Zmajkovic Sara C Meyer Hui Hao-Shen Florian Geier Stephan Dirnhofer Paola Guglielmelli Alessandro M Vannucchi Jelena D Milosevic Feenstra Robert Kralovics Stuart H Orkin Radek C Skoda

Myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) patients frequently show co-occurrence of JAK2-V617F and mutations in epigenetic regulator genes, including EZH2 In this study, we show that JAK2-V617F and loss of Ezh2 in hematopoietic cells contribute synergistically to the development of MPN. The MPN phenotype induced by JAK2-V617F was accentuated in JAK2-V617F;Ezh2(-/-) mice, resulting in very high platelet...

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