A hitherto undescribed form of pattern dystrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium was found in a patient suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis II or Hunter's disease. We propose the name peripheral pattern dystrophy.

We report evidence of a dose responsive effect of enzyme replacement therapy in mucopolysaccharidosis type VI cats from birth, at the clinical, biochemical, and histopathological level. Cats treated with weekly, intravenous recombinant human N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase at 1 and 5 mg/kg, were heavier, more flexible, had greatly reduced or no spinal cord compression, and had almost normal u...

OBJECTIVE The first line-screening test for mucopolysaccharidosis is based on measurement of urinary glycosaminoglycans. The most reliable test for measurement of urine glycosaminoglycans is the 1,9-dimethyleneblue colorimetric assay. Biological markers are affected by ethnical factors, for this reason, the World Health Organization recommends that the diagnostic test characteristics should be ...

Introduction: We present the unexpected findings of a 59-years-old female patient who was admitted for an imaging investigation after the exclusion of rheumatoid arthritis and recurring carpal tunnel syndrome she was operated on both hands several years earlier. Case presentation: Magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine revealed severe scoliosis in the cervicothoracic junction with bic...

Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) are a group of metabolic disorders of the lysosomal storage disease family caused by the absence or malfunctioning of lysosomal enzymes, which blocks degradation of mucopolysaccharides and leads to abnormal accumulation of heparan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, and keratan sulfate. Morquio’s syndrome is a rare autosomal-recessive mucopolysaccharidosis. This syndrome is c...

BACKGROUND Treatments now available for mucopolysaccharidosis I require early detection for optimum therapy. Therefore, we have developed an assay appropriate for newborn screening of the activity of the relevant enzyme, alpha-L-iduronidase. METHODS We synthesized a new alpha-L-iduronidase substrate that can be used to assay the enzyme by use of tandem mass spectrometry together with an inter...