In this study, a multi nanosensor was fabricated for the simultaneous detection of carbon dioxide, methane, ethanol, and ammonia gases, and its electrochemical response to various concentrations of these gases were investigated. In order to fabricate this multi nanosensor, in the first phase, the Graphene-Oxide/Polyaniline (GO/PANI) nanocomposite was synthesized. Chemical ...

We report the effects of two-dimensional graphene nanostructures; graphene nano-onions (GNOs), graphene oxide nanoribbons (GONRs), and graphene oxide nanoplatelets (GONPs) on viability, and differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Cytotoxicity of GNOs, GONRs, and GONPs dispersed in distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[amino(polyethylene glycol)] (DSPE-PEG), on adipose d...

In this study, an efficient and facile technique for preparing graphene oxide in suspension and powder forms was presented based on a modification on Hummers' method followed by an additional ultrasonic process. The method involved the provision of graphene oxide from graphite by reaction of potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid with stabilizing the medium complex. Furthermore, this study ev...

we report the synthesized and preparation of graphene oxide (go) nanocomposite functionalized with polyvinyl alcohol (pva) with different concentration of graphene oxide 0, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, 3.5 and 4% weight. this synthesized confirmed by ft-ir. the electrical conductivity of the all nanocomposite was measured at 25°c for all samples and the resulted showed electrical conductivity was increas...

We propose a novel semiconductor compatible path for nano-graphene synthesis using precursors containing C-Br bonding and liquid catalyst. The unique combination of CBr4 as precursor and Ga as catalyst leads to efficient C precipitation at a synthesis temperature of 200 °C or lower. The non-wetting nature of liquid Ga on tested substrates limits nano-scale graphene to form on Ga droplets and su...

In this study, an efficient and facile technique for preparing graphene oxide in suspension and powder forms was presented based on a modification on Hummers' method followed by an additional ultrasonic process. The method involved the provision of graphene oxide from graphite by reaction of potassium permanganate and sulfuric acid with stabilizing the medium complex. Furthermore, this study ev...

a novel and selective method for the fast determination of trace amounts of zn(ii)ions in water samples has been developed.  the first additional carbonyl and carboxyl functionalized-nano graphene (spfnano graphene). the presence of additional carbonyl and carboxyl groups located at the edge of the sheets makes go sheets strongly hydrophilic, allowing them to readily swell and disperse in water...

Reduced graphene oxide/poly (ionic liquid) functionalized nano-fibrillated cellulose composite paper with significant enhancement of mechanical strength, ductility, toughness and hydrophobicity was fabricated by vacuum filtration assisted assembly.

Scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) can image graphene oxide (GO) flakes on insulating and conducting substrates. The contrast between GO and the substrate is controlled by the electrostatic interactions that are established between the charges of the molecular redox mediator and the charges present in the sheet/substrate. SECM also allows quantitative measurement - at the nano/microscal...

Novel products often have a multitude of nanomaterials embedded; likewise within many graphite-based are decorated with nano-zirconium oxide (nZrO2) because graphene is an ultrahigh conductive material whereas nZrO2 for instance fire-retardant. As consequence, the pristine/isolated nanoparticle has unique beneficial properties but it no longer only compound that needs to be considered in risk a...