Although the thermal properties of millimeter-sized carbon nanotube mats and packed carbon nanofibers have been readily measured, measurements for a single nanotube are extremely difficult. Here, we report a novel method that can reliably measure the thermal conductivity of a single carbon nanotube using a suspended sample-attached T-type nanosensor. Our experimental results show that the therm...

Carbon nanofiber growth on palladium particles from ethylene–oxygen mixtures was investigated with respect to thermal history. Electron microscopy, combined with focused ion beam cross-sectioning show particles sinter quickly, but can be stabilized by the addition of a short carbon deposition step at a temperature below the general reaction temperature. This step generates a thin layer of carbo...

Carbon nanotube polymer actuators were developed using composite nanofiber sheets fabricated by multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) and poly (vinylidene fluorideco-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP). Nanofiber sheets were fabricated by electrospinning method. The effect of flow rate and polymer concentration on nanofiber formation were verified for optimum condition for fabricating nanofiber she...

Cellular microenvironments are important in coaxing cells to behave collectively as functional, structured tissues. Important cues in this microenvironment are the chemical, mechanical and spatial arrangement of the supporting matrix in the extracellular space. In engineered tissues, synthetic scaffolding provides many of these microenvironmental cues. Key requirements are that synthetic scaffo...

background: the aim of this study was to fabricate the poly caprolactone (pcl) aligned nanofiber scaffold and to evaluate the survival, adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation of rat hair follicle stem cells (hfsc) in the graft material using electrospun pcl nanofiber scaffold for tissue engineering applications. methods: the bulge region of rat whisker was isolated and cultured in dmem: n...

Abstract Probiotic products require high number of viable and active microorganisms during storage. In this work, the survival human vaginal Lactobacillus gasseri CRL1320 rhamnosus CRL1332 after nanofiber-immobilization by electrospinning with polyvinyl-alcohol, storage was evaluated. The optimization bacterial immobilization conditions using bioprotectors (skim milk-lactose glycerol) oxygen-ex...

Abstract Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) combined with zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF), i.e., rGO-ZIF incorporated polyetherimide (PEI) electrospun nanofiber, was produced using the electrospinning technique. The nanofibers had high porosity enhanced conductivity. ionic conductivity, porosity, morphology, and diameter of nanofiber were optimized by manipulating weight percentage PEI in soluti...

We experimentally investigate the fluorescence photon emission characteristics for single q-dots by using optical nanofibers. We demonstrate that single q-dots can be deposited along an optical nanofiber systematically and reproducibly with a precision of 5 μm. For single q-dots on an optical nanofiber, we measure the fluorescence photon numbers coupled into the nanofiber and the normalized pho...