نتایج جستجو برای: neurotoxicity
تعداد نتایج: 13892 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Intrathecal treatment with methotrexate, an essential chemotherapeutic for both prophylaxis and treatment of central nervous system involvement of leukemia, may be associated with local neurotoxicity and/or systemic toxicity. Signs of acute neurotoxicity include confusion, disorientation, seizures, aphasia, ataxia, dysarthria, paresis and even paralysis. Presented here is a case of a 58 year ol...
Paclitaxel (Px) is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for the treatment of various cancers. However, it is often associated with neurological side effects, including chemotherapy-associated cognitive impairment (CACI), such as "chemobrain". Previously, we reported that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is involved in Px-induced neurotoxicity, and immunoglobulin heavy chain binding protein (BiP...
Guidelines for testing existing neurotoxicity under the Toxic Substances chemicals for Control Act (TSCA) have been published by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). While the current regulatory process for assessing existing chemicals under TSCA does not use a tier-testing approach, there is widespread support for tier-testing processes. However, there is general disagreement betwee...
Bupivacaine has been shown to induce neurotoxicity through inducing excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS), but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. NOX2 is one of the most important sources of ROS in the nervous system, and its activation requires the membrane translocation of subunit p47phox. However, the role of p47phox in bupivacaine-induced neurotoxicity has not been explored. In our...
Abstract Background Cisplatin is a wide-ranging antineoplastic drug. Neurotoxicity one of cisplatin’s side effects that restrict its usage. This study aimed to investigate the possible protective properties sweet basil oil against cisplatin-induced neurotoxicity in mice. A docking was carried out elucidate fundamental mechanism oil’s ameliorative influence. Thirty male mice were allocated into ...
Neurotoxicity has been linked to a number of common drugs and chemicals, yet efficient and accurate methods to detect it are lacking. There is a need for more sensitive and specific biomarkers of neurotoxicity that can help diagnose and predict neurotoxicity that are relevant across animal models and translational from nonclinical to clinical data. Fluid-based biomarkers such as those found in ...
BACKGROUND Formaldehyde (FA) induces neurotoxicity by overproduction of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). Increasing studies have shown that hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S), an endogenous gastransmitter, protects nerve cells against oxidative stress by its antioxidant effect. It has been shown that overproduction of nitric oxide (NO) inhibits the activity of cystathionine-beta-synthase (CBS...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید