malathion (s-(1, 2-dicarboethoxyethyl) o, o-dimethyl phosphorodithioate) is one of the organophosphate pesticides comprehensively used in agriculture fields throughout the world. in spite of widely used, little information are available about dna damage in aquatic organisms. therefore, the present study carried out to investigation of dna damage induced by malathion in cyprinus carpio (pisces: ...

In the title compound, (C(7)H(11)N(2))[Er(H(2)O)(8)]Cl(4)·H(2)O, the asymmetric unit consists of one 4-(dimethyl-amino)-pyridinium and one octa-aqua-erbium cation balanced by four Cl(-) anions, and one water mol-ecule. The 4-(dimethyl-amino)-pyridinium cation is protonated at the pyridine N atom. The dimethyl-amino group (C/N/C) lies close to the plane of the pyridinium ring, making a dihedral ...

The benzohydrazide mol-ecule in the title compound, C(15)H(13)BrN(2)O(5)·C(2)H(6)OS·3H(2)O, is almost planar with an r.m.s. deviation for the non-H atoms of 0.078 Å. The organic mol-ecules, water and dimethyl sulfoxide solvent mol-ecules are linked by N-H⋯O, O-H⋯O and O-H⋯S inter-molecular hydrogen bonds, forming zigzag chains along the a axis. Intra-molecular O-H⋯O and O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds als...

The title compound, [Ni(2)(C(12)H(12)N(2)O(4)S(3))(H(2)O)(4)]·2C(3)H(7)NO·3H(2)O, is made up of a centrosymmetric, bimetallic complex containing a 24-membered macrocyclic ring, two dimethyl-formamide and three water solvent mol-ecules. The Ni atom adopts a slightly distorted NiO(6) octahedral geometry arising from two O,O-bidentate ligands and two water molecules. There are inter-molecular O-H⋯...

The title compound {systematic name: N-cyclo-hexyl-carba-moyl-4-[2-(7-meth-oxy-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydro-isoquinolin-2-yl)eth-yl]benzene-sulfonamide}, C(27)H(33)N(3)O(6)S, displays an intra-molecular N-H⋯O=S inter-action, as well as inter-molecular N-H⋯O=C hydrogen bonds. The latter inter-actions lead to the formation of hydrogen-bonded chains parallel to the c axis. The confor...

The toxicity of methamidophos on the shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei was evaluated using acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, behavior, and feeding rate as effect criteria. The biochemical characterization of the soluble cholunesterase (ChE) present in both muscle and eye tissues of L. vannamei was performed in a first phase of the study. In both tissues, almost full inhibition of enzyme activity ...

The U(VI) atom in the title complex, [U(C(17)H(15)N(3)O(2)S)O(2)(C(2)H(6)OS)], exists within a distorted penta-gonal-pyramidal geometry where the oxide atoms occupy axial positions [O-U-O = 177.84 (14)°] and the penta-gonal plane is defined by the N(2)O(2) atoms of the tetra-dentate Schiff base ligand and the O atom of the dimethyl sulfoxide mol-ecule. In the crystal, centrosymmetric aggregates...

The performances of support vector machine (SVM) and linear discrimination analysis (LDA) for detecting pesticide on spinach leaf were investigated. Fluorescence images of spinach leaves without any treatment, treated with pure water and methamidophos solution were taken under 561 different wavelength conditions to acquire hyperspectral excitation-emission matrix (EEM) data. Then LDA and SVM we...

Mixed crystals of 1-(4-chlorophenylsulfonyl)-2,5-dimethyl-1 H -benzimidazole and 1-(4-chlorophenylsulfonyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1 (ratio 0.707:0.293; two molecules in the asymmetric unit), 0.707C 15 13 ClN 2 O S·0.293C S, ( I ), 2- n -butyl-1-(4- tert -butylphenylsulfonyl)-5-chloro-1 -butylphenylsulfonyl)-6-chloro-1 [ratio 0.731 (2):0.269 (2); one molecule unit], 0.731C 21 25 S·0.269C II were obtained...