1Dialysis Department, Federal State Budgetary Institution, Russia 2Department of Gynecology, Federal State Budgetary Institution, Russia 3Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Neonatology; Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Russia 4Department of Internal Medicine and Nephrology of the Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “North-West State Medical Un...

1Division of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Patras Medical School, Patras; 22nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Pediatric, Adolescent Gynecology and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Athens, Medical School, Aretaieion Hospital, Athens, 31st Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes Centre, “Alexandra” Hospital, Athens HORM...

Obstetrical simulation dates from the Paleolithic period. Gynecologic simulation has its origins in the 1920s Link box trainers. By improving maternal-fetal outcomes, obstetric simulation secures our existence. Improved maternal-fetal outcomes create a need for gynecologic surgery and simulation. Therefore, gynecologic simulation may be an afterthought that has yet to attain a validated place i...

* Correspondence: [email protected] Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University KY 40202, USA Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pediatrics Bertocchi, Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, A.O. S.Mari Emilia and University of Modena, Reggio Emilia, Italy Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University o Chronic Disease Program, Ottawa Hospital Research In 8L6, Canada Canc...

Ben-Shian Huang, Wen-Ling Lee, and Peng-Hui Wang Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, Yilan, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Nu...

1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Zaragoza and Hospital Cĺınico, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain 2Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, TX 77030, USA 3Section of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sc...

a Division of Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Science, University of California San Francisco, CA, USA b Division of San Francisco General Hospital, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Science, University of California San Francisco, CA, USA c Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA d Department of Interventional Radiology,...

Congratulations are in order for the rebirth of our society’s official journal as “Obstetrics & Gynecology Science.” Moreover, I am greatly honored and privileged to have been granted an opportunity through the naming contest to make a small contribution in this historical transition. When a child is born, the very first thing the parents do is name the child. Just as in placing a cornerstone i...

www.ogscience.org 435 Department of obstetrics and gynecology is sort of disliked one every application period. The number of applicants failed to meet the quorum for 7 years. Application rate has not been improved though the quota was decreased. Decrease of birth rate can be a reason for decrease of demand for physicians of obstetrics and gynecology. However, for understanding this phenomenon,...