A new high-resolution and high-speed fully differential Successive Approximation Register (SAR) Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) based on Capacitor Merged Technique is presented in this paper. The main purposes of the proposed idea are to achieve high-resolution and high-speed SAR ADC simultaneously as well. It is noteworthy that, exerting the suggested method the total capacitance and the rat...

Purpose – The aim of this paper is to improve and adapt cascaded multilevel converters for electric vehicles (EVs) to have all the advantages of these converters and to eliminate its limitations in the use of EVs applications. Specifically, the purpose is to use only a single power source (battery pack, fuel cell, etc.) and generate a higher power-quality than regular multilevel converters. Des...

Low-power switched-mode power supply converters are used in applications where size and efficiency are critical. The buck converter size can be reduced by elimination of the bulky filter capacitor. The filtering function of this capacitor can be replaced by an output current ripple compensation circuit. The compensating circuit is applied, based on inductor current measurement and linear amplif...

A simple but accurate pseudo-passive mismatch-shaping D/A converter is described. A digital state machine is used to control the switching sequence of a symmetric two-capacitor network that performs the D/A conversion. The error caused by capacitor mismatch is uncorrelated with the input signal and has only little power in the signal band. The system has been simulated assuming a 0.1% capacitor...

Abstact: In a electrical power system, whenever the voltage goes below the desired level,there is no need to improve the voltage profile. This increasing voltage can be obtained by using capacitor bank/s, as switching ON a capacitor bank/s causes increase in voltage while switching OFF a capacitor bank/s causes decrease in voltage. But these switching action, if not specifically controlled give...

The paper presents a low-cost current sensor for power capacitors in power electronic converters, especially for DC link electrolytic capacitors of PWM converters. The sensor is based on a Rogowskicoil which is implemented very cost-effectively using a small standard printed circuit board (PCB) located directly at the capacitor terminals. Due to the measuring principle the output signal inheren...

Reactive power optimization in distribution systems is investigated in this paper. The objective of this paper is to determine the proper setting values and placing of capacitor banks. A novel Fuzzy Iterative Learning Control (FILC) approach is proposed in this paper. The reactive power is controlled by shunt capacitor banks. The problem formulation considers two distinct objectives related to ...

In order to ensure superiority of fuel and improve start and stop performance of hybrid electric vehicle, battery is used in the system. Limited by vehicle’s size, traditional hybrid electric vehicles can only carry a limited number of batteries, resulting in a relatively short running distance in one battery charge cycle. To improve energy using efficiency and increase vehicle safety, composit...

In the present deregulated environment, optimal placement of Distributed Generation (DG) and shunt capacitor in the distribution network plays a vital role in distribution system planning. In this paper, an analytical approach for optimal placement of combined DG and Capacitor units are determined with the objective of power loss reduction and voltage profile improvement. Firstly, the DG unit i...

In this paper a novel combination of Ultra-Capacitor, Battery and Intelligent Controller are presented and its application for electric vehicle is highlighted. The proposed system has significant findings through its ability to supply power to load with good saving. By using an intelligent controller, at the start of the system, priority for the ultra-capacitor is set and it gives a burst of po...