This study investigated the effects of corrective feedback (CF) on the acquisition of English prepositions to find out which one would be more effective for third-grade high school learners in their grammar performance. This study also examined declarative and interrogative recasts to see which one the participants preferred to improve their grammar performance. To this end,75 out of 130 female...

Abstract While innovative approaches to urban transformations are increasingly proposed, scholars often overlook challenges faced by endogenous actors (e.g. planners) tasked with taking action within non-ideal, real-world settings. Here we argue that an ‘inside’ view of (focused on judgment in practice) is needed complement existing ‘outside’ views assessment), where the feasibility becomes a c...

We introduce the effectual topological complexity (ETC) of a [Formula: see text]-space text]. This is text]-equivariant homotopy invariant sitting in between effective pair text] and (regular) orbit space study ETC for spheres surfaces with antipodal involution, obtaining full computation case torus. allows us to prove vanishing twice nontrivial obstruction responsible fact that Klein bottle In...

The speed of iterative solvers for discretizations of partial differential equations (PDEs) is a significant bottleneck in the performance of codes designed to solve large-scale electromagnetic inverse problems. A single data inversion requires solving Maxwell’s equations dozens if not hundreds of times. An inherent difficulty in geophysical contexts is that the conductivity and permeability co...

This study examined the effectiveness of teaching methods used with a second language reading and writing unit. This investigation addressed discrepancies between assessment scores in the four communicative language skill areas of students in beginning-level Spanish classes at a suburban middle school. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to explore how literacy-based practices that inclu...