The current study reports specific cases in which a positive transfer of perceptual ability from the music domain to the language domain occurs. We tested whether musical training enhances discrimination and identification performance of L2 speech sounds (timing features, nasal consonants and vowels). Native Dutch and Japanese speakers with different musical training experience, matched for the...

Much useful new information (e.g. information in news reports) is often that which is surprising or unexpected. In other words, we harbour many expectations about the world, and when any of these expectations are violated (i.e. made inconsistent) by new information, we have a strong indicator that the information is interesting for us. An expectation can be compared with an integrity constraint...

Much useful information in news reports is often that which is surprising or unexpected. In other words, we harbour many expectations about the world, and when any of these expectation are violated (i.e. made inconsistent) by news, we have a strong indicator of some information that is interesting for us. In this paper we present a framework for identifying interesting information in news repor...

The purpose of this paper is to describe and model APA-style of writing for research reports. Each section of an APA-style paper is described and is written according to the APA-style guidelines to allow you to use it as a model. The Abstract summarizes the main points of the paper in 120 or fewer words. The Introduction should describe the research topic and hypotheses and the support for thes...

Disclaimer This report or document (" the Report ") was prepared by AgResearch for the Institute of Environmental Science and Research Limited (" ESR ") for the benefit of ESR. Neither AgResearch, ESR nor any of its employees makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for use of the Report or its contents by any other person or organisation.

This questionnaire based study compared the interpretation, use and preferences, among pathologists and surgeons, of descriptive phrases found in surgical reports. The results show that there is a wide variation in individual interpretation of phrases in both groups. The frequency of usage of phrases by pathologists and preference for phrases by surgeons were also diverse. The adoption of a lim...

In December 1868 we pointed out that in these days of report writing, when the existence of sundry departments absolutely depends on the labors of the medical executive, the amount of clerical work imposed on Civil Surgeons was getting formidable, and that by an official quibble they were supposed to have no office, and therefore no clerk or office allowance. Civil Surgeons were, therefore, com...