In this commentary, I take up the opportunity to explore what educational change in pandemic era involves. process, draw particularly on institutional theories that help me understand why large-scale reform efforts so often fail live their ambitions (Meyer & Rowan, 1977;Tyack Cuban, 1995);on of situated and distributed cognition informed my training as a developmental psychologist (Salomon, 198...

This speech addressed itself to the variety of achievement motivations that can be critically different for men and women. The author, impressed by the different wars people cognitively define and experience a successful accomplishment, developed a taxonomy of psychological 'cues which people might use in defining their success. Six varieties of achievement motivation were reviewed: (1) autonom...

A novel problem called satellite downlink scheduling (SDSP) under breakpoint resume mode (SDSP-BRM) is studied in our paper. Compared to the traditional SDSP where an imaging data has be completely downloaded at one time, SDSP-BRM allows of broken into a number pieces which can different playback windows. By analyzing characteristics SDSP-BRM, we first propose mixed integer programming model fo...