The purpose of this paper is to elaborate on the developmentof qur'ān's pentak wilan transformation from a literal (textual) approach contextual by hermeneutic method initiated contemporary Muslim intellectuals Shaḥrūr. idea Shaḥrūr can beused as interpreting Qur'ān in era globalization so that Muslims continue adapt times. This written using library research model, because objects study are th...

AbstractThis research seeks to uncover the origins of sanad qirā’āt Syekh ‘Abd al-Ra’ūf al-Sinkilī, which he used in Tafsir Turjumān al-Mustafīd. Abd Raūf al-Sinkilī did not mention any allusions This finding demonstrates that obtained through talaqqi or musyāfahah directly from his masters rather than commentary books. The is qualitative and employs library methods as well historical methodolo...

To characterize the cerebellar influence on neurons in the abducens (ABD) nucleus, we recorded ABD neurons before and after we inactivated the caudal part of the ipsilateral cerebellar fastigial nucleus (cFN) with muscimol injection. cFN activity influences the horizontal component of saccades. cFN inactivation increased the activity of most ipsilateral ABD neurons (19/22 in 2 monkeys) during i...

short story is one of the newborn literary genres that has drawn special attention of  literary men and researchers to itself in recent years because of its general effect on literature and its special influence on reader of a literary work. this article investigates short story comparatively in arabic and persian literature. the aim of this paper is to discover latent aspects of short story in...

Rationale: Albumin-binding carriers have been shown to target cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) vaccines to lymph nodes (LNs) and improve the efficacy of the vaccines. However, it was not clear whether the improved efficacy is solely due to the LN targeting, which prompted this study. Methods: First, we generated a fusion protein consisting of an albumin-binding domain (ABD) and an immune-tolerant e...