chigger fever, is a mite-transmitted zoonosis caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. The vector is the larval stage (chigger) of the trombiculid mite (Leptotrombidium deliense and several other Leptotrombidium spp). The mites and the rodents that carry them serve as the major reservoirs1. Scrub typhus is widely prevalent in the ‘tsutsugamushi triangle’ region of the world spanning the Indian subcont...

BACKGROUND The Taiwan area comprises the main island of Taiwan and several small islands located off the coast of the Southern China. The eastern two-thirds of Taiwan are characterized by rugged mountains covered with tropical and subtropical vegetation. The western region of Taiwan is characterized by flat or gently rolling plains. Geographically, the Taiwan area is diverse in ecology and envi...

OBJECTIVE To estimate whether a new preoperative skin preparation protocol decreases postcesarean delivery infectious complications. METHODS We performed a retrospective cohort study. A povidone-iodine (13%) scrub followed by povidone-iodine (10%) paint (SCRUB+PAINT) protocol was compared with standard paint alone (PAINT). Patients and outcomes were identified using diagnosis-related group an...

BACKGROUND/AIMS Scrub typhus is known as a self-limited infectious disease. Cardiac complication is uncommon and usually not life-threatening. Until now, few cases of fulminant myocarditis by scrub typhus have been reported. So, we investigated incidence and predictors of acute myocarditis in severe scrub typhus. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 89 patients among 91 scrub typhus confirmed ...

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Sub-arctic mountain birch Betula pubescens var. pumila communities in the North Atlantic region are of variable stature, ranging from prostrate scrubs to forests with trees up to 12 m high. Four hypotheses were tested, relating growth and population characteristics of sub-arctic birch woodland and scrub to tree stature; i.e. the variable stature of birch woods is due to diff...

BACKGROUND Scrub typhus, a bacterial infection caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, is increasingly recognized as an important cause of fever in Asia, with an estimated one million infections occurring each year. Limited access to health care and the disease's non-specific symptoms mean that many patients are undiagnosed and untreated, but the mortality from untreated scrub typhus is unknown. This...

Abstrak: Pengembangan Desa Wisata kian gencar dilakukan sejumlah daerah di Indonesia. Pajangan memiliki tanah dan tanaman yang subur, perairan bagus suasana alam asri jauh dari polusi dapat mendukung berkembangnya menjadi desa wisata lebih baik. Potensi tersebut belum dimaanfaatkan secara baik oleh masyarakat sehingga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian signifikan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada ini be...

BACKGROUND Scrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, is endemic in the Asia-Pacific region. Mortality is high if untreated, and even with treatment as high as 10-20%, further knowledge of the immune response during scrub typhus is needed. The current study was aimed at comparing plasma levels of a variety of inflammatory mediators in scrub typhus patients and controls in South India in or...

Scrub typhus, caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, is a severe febrile illness transmitted to humans by trombiculid mites, which normally feed on rodents. The first known outbreak of scrub typhus in Palau occurred in 2001 to 2003 among residents of the remote southwest islands. To determine the extent of scrub typhus distribution in Palau, we tested serum samples from humans and rodents for antibo...