This study was conducted to determine the correlation between mass of eggs based on its geometrical dimensions characteristics such as length (L), width (W), geometric mean diameter (GMD), first and second projection areas (PA1, PA2), criteria area (CAE), oblate spheroid volume (Vosp), measured (Vm) shape index (SI). Based upon SI, were characterized sharp (<72), normal (72 -76) round (&...

Based on the coupling between D-shape fiber and microtube resonator in whispering gallery mode, combined with microfluidics, a refractive index sensor is proposed this paper, which region fully encapsulated. This requires very little liquid sample (about 5 nL), not fragile, has better resistance to environmental perturbation, portability repeatability than general fiber-microcavity-coupled sens...

Background: In CT systems, the machine utilizes a bowtie filter to shape the X-ray beam and remove lower energy photons. The shape of this bowtie filter is complicated and its geometry is often not available in detail. These renders the CT dose index (CTDI) to have different values in measurement versus Monte Carlo simulation studies and other analytical calculations especially in dosimetry of ...

The integration of binocular disparity, shading, and texture was measured for two different aspects of three-dimensional structure: (1) shape index, which is a measure of scale-independent structure, and (2) curvedness, which is a measure of scale-dependent structure. Binocular disparity was found to contribute significantly more to judged shape index than it does to judged curvedness, and shad...