We construct a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the null hypothesis that the average treatment effect is non-negative conditional on all possible values of the covariates. The null hypothesis of our interest can be characterized as a conditional moment inequality under the unconfoundedness assumption, and we employ the instrumental variable method to convert the conditional moment inequality into un...

BACKGROUND The model-based dynamic insulin sensitivity and secretion test (DISST) uses fasting glucose (G 0 ) as the basal glucose (G B ) concentration when assessing insulin sensitivity (SI). However, this model was developed in a healthy, normoglycaemic cohort. We sought to determine the suitability the DISST model has for individuals with established type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS 14 parti...

Many works have been carried out to compare the efficiency of several goodness of fit procedures for identifying whether or not a particular distribution could adequately explain a data set. In this paper a study is conducted to investigate the power of several goodness of fit tests such as Kolmogorov Smirnov (KS), Anderson-Darling(AD), CramervonMises (CV) and a proposed modification of Kolmogo...

Let ~o denote an arbitrary non-parametric unbiased test for a Gaussian shift given by an infinite dimensional parameter space. Then it is shown that the curvature of its power function has a principal component decomposition based on a Hilbert Schmidt operator. Thus every test has reasonable curvature only for a finite number of orthogonal directions of alternatives. As application the two-side...

We present an updated analysis of the solar neutrino problem in terms of both Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) and vacuum neutrino oscillations , with the inclusion of the preliminary data collected by the Su-perKamiokande experiment during 306.3 days of operation. In particular, the observed energy spectrum of the recoil electrons from 8 B neutrino scattering is discussed in detail and is us...

The two possible Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein (MSW) solutions of the solar neutrino problem (one at small and the other at large mixing angle), up to now tested mainly through absolute neutrino ux measurements, require ux-independent tests both for a decisive connrmation and for their discrimination. To this end, we perform a joint analysis of various ux-independent observables that can be meas...

This paper addresses the problem of nding moving objects present in an image sequence. More speciically, a method is proposed to merge regions based on a coherent motion criterion. A Modiied Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is proposed which exploits both the motion information present in the residual distribution and the motion information of the motion parameter space. Therefore, all the available mot...