Statistics indicate that US capacities for acid and neutral suiphite pulping are presently at about the same level, running about 10000 short tons daily for each type of pulp. It is projected that acid suiphite will remain at about this level over the next ten years while the production of neutral suiphite will probably double. Most of the spent liquor from the operating mills is burned with or...

the solvent extraction of gallium from a concentrated jajarm bayer process liquor containing 164.90 g/l of na2o, 86.70 g/l of al2o3 and 106.02 ppm of gallium was investigated using 10 vol.% kelex100, a 7-alkyl substituted-8 hydroxyquinoline as an extractant, 10 vol.% etanol as a modifier and kerosene as a diluent. at (vo :va = 1.0:1.0) organic to aqueous phase ratio and at room temperature, 93....

In this work, we report the transfer of alkyl bis- and tris(pyrazolyl)aluminates metalloligands to an electron-rich organotransition metal center. The 16-electron heterobimetallic complexes rhodium [Rh(COD){Al(Ph2pz)2Me2}] (3) [Rh(COD){Al(Ph2pz)3Me}] (4) were obtained by metathesis reaction sodium (1) tris(pyrazolyl)aluminate (2) with [RhCl(COD)]2. For 3, 1H 13C NMR in solution along DFT calcul...

This paper investigates the effect of varying solid alkali activators on fresh and hardened properties microstructural changes one-part geopolymers (OPGs). Single binary were used to activate high calcium fly ash. The either solely sodium metasilicate (Na2SiO3) or a combination aluminate (NaAlO2) (Na2SiO3). OPG activated with anhydrous Na2SiO3 achieved an excellent 28-day compressive strength 8...

Abstract The study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of sodium aluminate activation nonferrous waste foundry sand. aim solidify sand via geopolymerisation into useful civil engineering materials. Green mixed with make a paste which filled 50 × mm 3 mold. mixture cured in an oven for 5 days. concentration aluminate, granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) : (WFS) ratio, liquid solid rati...

Pulping using organic solvents is an alternative to kraft pulping and can reduce environmental pollutants. Ethanol a potential cooking liquor, as it improves the penetration of chemical due its low surface tension, be recovered via distillation. The structure alpha-cellulose content need controlled during bleaching processes prepare dissolving pulp. Therefore, effect ethanol on efficiency caust...

One-pot solvothermal synthesis of a robust tetranuclear sodium hexakis(glycolato)tris(methanolato)aluminate complex Na3[Al4(OCH3)3(OCH2CH2O)6] via a modified yet rigorous base-catalyzed transesterification mechanism is presented here. Single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) studies indicate that this unique Al complex contains three penta-coordinate Al3+ ions, each bound to two bidentate ethyl...