The production and assembling of disposable electrochemical AFM1 immunosensors, which can combine the high selectivity of immunoanalysis with the ease of the electrochemical probes, has been carried out. Firstly immunoassay parameters such as amounts of antibody and labelled antigen, buffer and pH, length of time and temperature of each steps (precoating, coating, binding and competition steps)...

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Simple and reliable methods to estimate drugs in pharmaceutical products are needed. In most cases, antiretroviral drug estimations are performed using a HPLC method, requiring expensive equipment and trained technicians. A relatively simple and accurate method to estimate antiretroviral drugs in pharmaceutical preparations is by spectrophotometric method, which is cheap...

a kinetic spectrophotometric method for rapid measurement of thiocyanate in serum, urine and sewage water with no need for removed of interfering substances in described. the method is based on the inhibitory effect of thiocyanate on the oxidation of pyrogallol red by bromated and nitrite which is monitored at 467 nm. the variables affecting the rate of the reaction were investigated and the op...

a catalytic spectrophotometric method for determination of ultra-trace quantities of manganese(ii) id described. the method is based on the catalytic effect of manganese(ii) on the oxidation reaction of ferroin by potassium periodate in acidic media. the reaction is monitored spectrophotometrically at 510 nm by a slope method and mn(ii) is determinable in the range of 1-1000ngml-1. the limit of...

A multicommuted flow system with the propulsion device placed before detection is proposed for the determination of tartaric acid and free potassium in table and Port wines. A dialysis unit was introduced to increase sample dilution and minimize matrix interferences. The determination of tartaric acid was based on the spectrophotometric monitorization of the complex formed by the dialyzed analy...

Two rapid assay procedures based on visible spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) have been developed for the determination of amlodipine besylate (ADB) in pharmaceutical formulations. Spectrophotometric method is based on the bromination of ADB with a known excess of bromate-bromide mixture in acid medium followed by the determination of surplus bromine by reactin...

The net analyte signal standard addition method was used for simultaneous spectrophotometric determination of sertraline and fluoxetine in pharmaceutical preparations. The method combines the advantages of the standard addition method with the net analyte signal concept to enable the extraction of information about an analyte from the spectra of multi-component mixtures. This method uses full s...

A simple and sensitive UV spectrophotometric method was developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of Potassium Clavulanate (PC) and Amoxicillin Trihydrate (AT) in bulk, pharmaceutical formulations and in human urine samples. The method was linear in the range of 0.2-8.5 μg/ml for PC and 6.4-33.6 μg/ml for AT. The absorbance was measured at 205 and 271 nm for PC and AT respectiv...