In this paper, low voltage high gain up-conversion mixer, designed in 90nm CMOS technology, is proposed to work in the frequency band of 2.4 GHz. Current bleeding technique and current mirror topology are used in the upconversion mixer. Conversion Of an input of 100 MHz Given as intermediate frequency signal to an output of 2.4 GHz radio frequency signal is done by the proposed mixer with a loc...

The scaling of the CMOS technologies has a great impact on analog design. The most severe consequence is a reduction of the voltage supply. In this article, a new low-voltage folded-switching mixer with current-reuse, which operates at 1 V supply voltage, is discussed. The main advantages of the introduced mixer topology are: a high voltage gain, a low noise figure, an operation at low supply v...

We have applied an optimization method in conjunction with numerical simulations to minimize the mixing time of a microfluidic mixer developed for protein folding studies. The optimization method uses a semideterministic algorithm to find the global minimum of the mixing time by varying the mixer geometry and flow conditions. We describe the minimization problem and constraints and give a brief...

We describe a design for a sideband-separating balanced mixer using four planar single-ended mixer chips connected to the feed horn and LO source by a network of quadrature waveguide hybrids and an in-phase waveguide power divider. The mixer has separate IF output ports for the downconverted signals from the upper and lower RF sidebands, and requires ~14 dB less LO power than a single-ended mix...

We report on the design and performance of a 530-GHz balanced SIS mixer, the first balanced mixer in this frequency range. This quasi-optical balanced mixer utilizes a cross-slot antenna on a hyperhemispherical substrate lens with eight superconductor–insulator–superconductor (SIS) junctions and a 180 lumped element IF hybrid circuit. The local oscillator (LO) and the radio frequency (RF) signa...

The problem of separating Java code and HTML code in Servlet programming is not yet completely solved since the existing tentative solutions either are too complex or not complete. We present Mixer which is a novel helper tool based on a template engine design philosophy to solve this problem. Mixer is easy to learn and to use. Mixer is also computationally very efficient. We have already teste...