If the target of foreign language teaching is to use the language, communicative language teaching (CLT) seems to be an ideal teaching model. The goal of teaching with this method is to use the language as a medium of communication (Adi, 2012).The application of the communicative approach in teaching English as a foreign language, however, is associated with some problems that can cause the met...

this study attempts to come up with a practical framework for evaluating the taxpayer satisfaction for taxation organization. in so doing, first, 22 essential factors in taxpayer satisfaction process; were found in the literature related to the customer satisfaction indices, and then a questionnaire was constructed based on these factors. 140 experts in this field participated in the study and ...

The need for translation among the world’s thousands of natural languages makes information access and communication costly. One possible solution is lemmatic communication: A human sender encodes a message into sequences of lemmata (dictionary words), a massively multilingual lexical translation engine translates them into lemma sequences in a target language, and a human receiver interprets t...

In human infancy, 2 criteria for intentional communication are (a) persistence in and (b) elaboration of communication when initial attempts to communicate fail. Twenty-nine chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) were presented with both desirable (a banana) and undesirable food (commercial primate chow). Three conditions were administered: (a) the banana was delivered (successful communication), (b) ha...

This article deals with implementing Total Quality Management (TQM), leadership, and organization in Islamic education. The author explained that TQM could help improve the quality of education by supporting continuous control. Also, good leadership is needed to support implementation educational institutions. Furthermore, authors explain teamwork important At academic level, working together a...

The article aims to examine the characteristics of mediatized political communication in a hybrid media system, which social accounts leaders play an increasingly important role. Firstly, phenomenon mediatization and its main aspects relation mass system are described. Subsequently, concepts disintermediation new forms mediation specific platforms discussed. analysis shows that does not lead en...