The main objective of this work is quantitative evaluation of porosity in carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP) with the help of X-ray computed tomography (XCT). For this purpose two types of sample were compared. Industrial porosity sample was obtained from an aeronautical industry. Artificially induced porosity samples were created by drilling holes with diameter 0.2 mm and 0.3 mm in non-po...

The analysis of the impact cathode catalyst layer pore structure on membrane electrode assembly (MEA) cell performance a PEMFC is presented. In this study, pristine CMK-3 carbon support material with well-defined in 3–6 nm range together two nitrogen-doped variants analyzed against commercial black to achieve better understanding porosity-performance relations. We used chemically N-doped learn ...

The synthesis of ceramic materials combining high porosity and permeability with good mechanical stability is challenging, as optimising the latter requires compromises regarding the first two properties. Nonetheless, significant progress can be made in this direction by taking advantage of the structural design principles evolved by nature. Natural cellular solids achieve good mechanical stabi...

Rock classification or assigning a type or class to a specific rock sample based on petrophysical characteristics is a fundamental technique to reduce the uncertainty in prediction of reservoir properties due to heterogeneity. One of the popular approaches is to classify a reservoir rock from the fundamentals of geology and the physics of flow at pore network scale. In this approach, rocks of s...

In addition to the bio-guided investigation of the antifungal activity of Plinia cauliflora leaves against different Candida species, the major aim of the present study was the search for targets on the fungal cell. The most active antifungal fraction was purified by chromatography and characterized by NMR and mass spectrometry. The antifungal activity was evaluated against five Candida strains...

Compact bone makes up approximately 80% of the human skeletal mass. This study examines the effect of estrogen deficiency on compact bone turnover and associated geometrical structural adaptation over a 31-month period in a large animal model. Twenty-seven skeletally mature sheep were divided into control (n = 16) and ovariectomy group (OVX, n = 11). Animals were administered five different flu...

Molecular imprinting technique is used for preparing molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) membranes of desired recognition site, selectivity and porosity. The novelty of present work is to use a new approach for preparing imprinted monolith membrane, to study the effect of membrane porosity generated due to molecular imprinting on irreversible thermodynamical characteristics like membrane potent...

Zirconia particles were prepared from a 20% colloidal sol (ZrO2) by the polymer­induced colloid ag­ gregation (PICA) process, both in the presence and absence of porogens. Specifically, porous zirco­ nia particles having varying porosity were prepared by a two­step protocol wherein a porogen was first embedded during the particle synthesis, followed by its removal in a subsequent step. In this ...

Poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF) is an injectable, biodegradable polymer that has been used for fabricating preformed scaffolds in tissue engineering applications because of in situ crosslinking characteristics. Aiming for understanding the effects of pore structure parameters on bone tissue ingrowth, 3-dimensional (3D) PPF scaffolds with controlled pore architecture have been produced in this st...

Optimal reservoir management requires reliable reservoir performance forecasts with as little uncertainty as possible. There is a need for improved techniques for dynamic data intergration to construct realistic reservoir models by using geostatistical techniques. This paper gives a method to create porosity models that honor interpreted pore volumes from well test data. Well porosity data, sei...