Nanosecond surface dielectric barrier discharge (nSDBD) is an efficient tool for a multi-point plasma-assisted ignition of combustible mixtures at elevated pressures. The discharge develops as a set of synchronously propagated from the high-voltage electrode charged channels (streamers), with a typical density up to a few streamers per millimetre of the length of the electrode. In combustible m...

Fluoropolymer ®lms prepared by radio frequency glow discharge (RF-glow discharge) are of interest as biomaterials coatings. Previous studies focused on hexa ̄uoroethane (C2F6, HFE) and tetra ̄uoroethylene (C2F4, TFE) as the monomer precursor have shown such surfaces to exhibit unique protein binding capabilities. In this study, slow, surface directed deposition of hexa ̄uoropropylene (C3F6, HFP) ®...

The electro discharge machining (EDM), one of the methods used in the machining industry and a non-traditional manufacturing method, the electro erosion process does not depend on the hardness of material and offers a way to process materials of very complex geometry with very fine and high precision by using cheap electrode materials, which make it a preferred method. In this study, effect of ...

WO3 doping and accompanying spontaneous formation of a surface phase can substantially improve the discharge capacity, rate capability, and cycling stability of Co-free Li-rich layered oxide Li1.13Ni0.3Mn0.57O2 cathode material. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, in conjunction with ion sputtering, shows that W segregates to the particle surfaces, decreases the surface Ni/Mn ratio, and changes t...

In this research, Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is used to investigate the effect of four controllable input variables namely: discharge current, pulse duration, pulse off time and applied voltage Surface Roughness (SR) of on Electrical Discharge Machined surface. To study the proposed second-order polynomial model for SR, a Central Composite Design (CCD) is used to estimation the model co...

Extremely hard materials can be easily machined by Electrical Discharge Machining process due to its thermal erosion nature. In this process, the amount of material removed is directly proportional to the discharge current. Due to the stochastic nature of the thermal erosion process, the discharge current is varied for every applied electrical pulse. It results in different levels of material r...

To better understand groundwater-surface water dynamics in high latitude areas, we conducted a field study at three sites in Alaska with varying permafrost coverage. The natural groundwater tracer ((222)Rn, radon) was used to evaluate groundwater discharge, and electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) was used to examine subsurface mixing dynamics. Different controls govern groundwater discharge...

The effect of aging temperature on discharge characteristics of the MgO film of alternating currentplasma display panels (AC-PDPs) has been investigated from the point of view of surface contamination on the MgO protective layer. AC-PDP front panel samples were tested with Ne-Xe (4%) gas discharge after aging at elevated substrate temperatures. Real time analysis of the plasma composition near ...

Trains of 100 to 200 stimuli result in F discharges from less than one half of motor units of hand muscles. The maximum observed F discharge frequency was 10%. There was no relation between the surface voltage of motor unit potentials and the frequency of F discharge. The motor unit potentials of larger surface voltage were recruited at higher stimulus intensity levels, usually supramaximal for...

Diffuse discharge along the southwest margin of the Great Artesian Basin is thought to be an important, but currently poorly understood, component of the Basin’s water budget. Remote sensing data are being investigated as a tool for mapping the salt and soil moisture variations associated with diffuse discharge zones, in order to assist in scaling up of field based discharge measurements to reg...