OBJECTIVE To compare the ventilatory effects of the three-way laryngeal mask airway (TLMA) and tracheal tube (TT) on hemodynamics, respiratory function, and stress responses in a canine model during bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). STUDY DESIGN Experimental study. PLACE AND DURATION OF STUDY The 303rd Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army in May 2013. METHODOLOGY Sixteen ...

This study was conducted to assess the effect of spice blends varying in salt and pepper concentrations on microbial quality Quanta: Ethiopian dried red meat. The experiment had seven treatments: 25% spices, salt, 50% (T1); 20% 55% (T2); 15% 60% (T3); 10% 65% (T4); 5% 70% (T5); 100% spices (without pepper), a positive control (T6); negative without any added ingredient (T7). Microbiological ana...

In Difco nutrient broth, containing 0.5 per cent NaCl, pH 6.6, Escherichia coli phages T1, T2, and T5 were inactivated at 66 degrees C., and T7 at 60 degrees C., at nearly the same rate. In each case the rate of destruction was not uniform but more or less decreased with time of heating. With T2 there was an initial increase in number of infective centers after heating for several minutes at 66...

OBJECTIVE To investigate the changes in bispectral index (BIS) to determine the controllability and safety of intravenous anesthesia with propofol and remifentanil in different-aged children. PATIENTS AND METHODS Forty cases of ASA levels I or II were divided into four groups (A group, ≤ three months old; B group, three months to two years old; C group, two years to six years old; and D group...

A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of iron fertilization on growth, yield and quality groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) during kharif, 2016 (June September at instructional farm, Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India. Twelve treatments viz. T1: control (water spray); T2: FeSO4 basal @ 25 kg ha-1; T3: Foliar spray citric acid 0.1% 45 75 day...

The goal of the experiment was to determine performance Mung bean when it treated with bio-fertilizers, Neem-coated urea, and foliar NPK (12:32:16) in an integrated manner. carried out research farm Lovely Professional University Phagwara, Punjab, during Kharif season 2022–2023. laid Randomized block design eight treatments, T1- Control (20:40:00 kg/ha); T2- Foliar application (12:32:16); T3- 7...

Long-term (13 years) impact of organic and conventional farming on soil physical properties was evaluated under a rice (Oryza sativa L.) – wheat (Triticum aestivum cropping system in sandy clay loam at New Delhi. The treatments included unfertilized control (T1), conventionally managed (T2) five (T3: FYM @ 10 t/ha to wheat, T4: SGM for LGLM T5: + BGA Azotobacter T6: T7: wheat). application amen...

To ensure food security on sustainable basis, reducing weeds interference and boosting land use efficiency are critical. A field study was conducted at research farm of University Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan, to sort out the most productive maize-gram intercropping system under semi-arid environment. Treatments included sole maize in single row (60 cm apart) (T1) double rows (90 (T2) strip...

Based on a study using a retrograde neurotracer, we have previously found that the dorsal portion of the L5/6 disc in the rat is multisegmentally innervated by dorsal root ganglia (DRG) from the level of T13 to L6, and that sensory nerve fibres from DRG of T13, L1 and L2 pass through the paravertebral sympathetic trunks. In this study in newborn rats, we injected crystals of 1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,...

fereidon nourgholipour1*, mohammad passandideh1 and emam gholi nourgholipour 2   [1] - soil and water research institute, tehran, iran   2- university of tehran, college of abureihan, tehran, iran         received: 21 december 2009 accepted: 25 february 201 1     * corresponding author: e-mail: [email protected]       abstract     expansion and economical importance of yield reduction due to iro...