Transverse beam instability of a coasting beam with a digital damper is examined. Threshold of instability is calculated in specific cases with Landau damping taken into account. The results are applied to the Fermilab Recycler Ring. Some improvement of existing RR damper is proposed.

Magnetic linear gear provides a new and unique opportunity for coupling mechanical impedances and optimizing vibration damping. In the present paper a new magneto-mechanical vibration damper (the so-called Z-damper) is described. Its expected theoretical dynamic behavior shows a particularly high damping capability, a low frequency, as well as an optimal behavior for high frequencies.

The objective of this lecture is to review the basic building blocks of lumped parameter rotational mechanical systems and to build the foundations that will enable you to model more complex dynamic systems consisting of translation and rotational elements. Corresponding to the translational elements mass, spring and damper, are the rotational inertia, rotational spring and rotational damper, r...

Magneto-rheological (MR) fluid damper is a semiactive control device that has recently received more attention by the vibration control community. But inherent hysteretic and highly nonlinear dynamics of MR fluid damper is one of the challenging aspects to employ its unique characteristics. The combination of artificial neural network (ANN) and fuzzy logic system (FLS) have been used to imitate...

Magnetorheological (MR) dampers have received a great deal of attention due to their being a potential technology to conduct semi-active vibration control and it has become vitally important to describe the dynamic responses of these devices in an effective manner in order to develop successful control algorithms. To this end, a considerable effort has been devoted in the literature to study th...

A BSTRACT : Stay cables, such as are used in cable-stayed bridges, are prone to vibration due to their low inherent damping characteristics. Transversely-attached passive viscous dampers have been implemented in many bridges to dampen such vibration. Several studies have investigated optimal passive linear viscous dampers; however, even the optimal passive device can only add a small amount of ...

For realizing the intelligent vehicle suspension design with magneto-rheological (MR) fluids dampers, extensive laboratory measurements are performed to characterize the symmetric and asymmetric hysteresis force properties of a MR-damper, under a wide range of drive current and harmonic excitation conditions (frequency and stroke). The proposed asymmetric damping force generation (ADFG) algorit...

To advance the state of the art of physical-principle-enhanced hybrid artificial neural network (ANN) modeling, network configurations with parallel modules (PMNN) reflecting the structural information of the physical principles have been developed (Cao, 2001). In this paper, the PMNN configuration is applied to develop a scalable and invertible dynamic magneto-rheological (MR) fluid damper mod...

The dynamic stability of a composite plate with external electrorheological (ER) damper subjected to an axial periodic load is investigated. Electrorheological fluids are a class of smart materials, which exhibit reversible changes in mechanical properties when subjected to an electric field. As a result, the dynamic behavior of the structure is changed. The ER damper is used for suppressing th...