Pelvic actinomycosis is an uncommon chronic granulomatous disease that is caused by actinomycosis Israeli. The most risk factor is long-term use of IUD. In this article we dealt with a 42 year old woman, who referred to the hospital with a history of intrauterine device (IUD) use for 15 years, having nonspecific lower abdominal pain, low grade fever, and occasional chills for 2 months, On pelvi...

Abstract Background & Aim: computer games have inevitably devoted a significant portion of children and adolescent's socialization. This study has been conducted with the aim of examining views of parents about the long-term effects of computer games on primary school girls. Material & Methods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 150 mothers of school girls...

Significant decline in the slope of short-term oil supply and demand curves, along with the meaningful change in the degree of risk aversion in arbitrageurs encouraged us to test the time-varying effects of speculative demand on crude oil price dynamics over the period 1985-2016. Using a time-varying parameter vector autoregressive (TVP-VAR) model – with structural shocks identified by Killian ...

Literature review related to nonrenewable resources shows that technological improvements have considerable effects on resource depletion and decreasing operational cost.  Therefore it is assumed that technology is the most important and influential variables in the production function and utilization cost of these resources. In this study, we assess the long term effect of technology diffusion...