Abstract High-grade metamorphic rocks and crustal melts provide crucial evidence for growth differentiation of the continental crust, are widespread in collisional orogens. However, their importance evolution arcs remains poorly understood. Metamorphism related anatexis preserved margin Neo-Tethys ocean serves as a key natural laboratory to investigate this process. Along Neo-Tethyan arc margin...

Recent geochemical studies of uranium-thorium series disequilibrium in rocks from subduction zones require magmas to be transported through the mantle from just above the subducting slab to the surface in as little as approximately 30,000 years. We present a series of laboratory experiments that investigate the characteristic time scales and flow patterns of the diapiric upwelling model of subd...

Central Mexico is the site of an enigmatic zone of flat subduction. The general geometry of the subducting slab has been known for some time and is characterized by a horizontal zone bounded on either side by two moderately dipping sections. We systematically evaluate proposed hypotheses for shallow subduction in Mexico based on the spatial and temporal evidence, and we find no simple or obviou...

Middle Jurassic radiolarians have been recovered from the western Pacific for the first time. The oldest faunas are assigned to the middle and upper Tricolocapsa conexa Zone, indicating a Bathonian/Callovian age. The faunas contain more than 30 species and are characterized by an abundance of small nassellarians with a constricted distal end. The faunas compare well with Tethyan faunas, and are...

the kahnuj ophiolitic complex, a part of the jazmurian ophiolitic belt, is located on the western boundary of the jazmurian depression and is bounded by two major fault systems. there is a well-preserved, ophiolite pseudostratigraphy of early cretaceous to early palaeocene age and has a bearing on the mesozoic development of southeastern part of iran and adjacent region. the kahnuj ophiolitic c...

a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t The horizontal Nazca slab, extending over a distance of ∼800 km along the trench is one of enigmatic features in Peruvian subduction zone. Increased buoyancy of the oceanic lithosphere alone due to the subduction of Nazca Ridge is insufficient to fully explain such a lengthy segment. We use data from the recent seismic experiment in southern Peru to find th...

there are three different basic dykes in the northeast of golpayegan area, central part of sanandaj-sirjan zone (ssz) including: mylonitic gabbros (group 1), alkali dioritic-basanitic dykes (group 2) and alkali monzogabbroic to monzodioritic dykes (group 3). group 2 and 3 cut post-collisional rocks and are related to after subduction processes of neo-tethys. geochemistry characteristic of studi...

Developments in Earth system research have led to widespread interest multi-sphere interactions that may controlled bauxite formation. Although karst ores are abundant the Tethyan Metallogenic Domain (TMD), their genesis and distribution not yet fully understood. This study utilizes Random Forest (RF) model analyze geochemical data sets compiled from three provinces Tethys, including Mediterran...