نتایج جستجو برای: tradition or prejudice

تعداد نتایج: 3562401  

2015
Sara Alfieri Elena Marta

The literature on the socialisation of prejudice has concentrated on "vertical" processes (from parents to children), ignoring siblings' contribution. This work aims to investigate the effect of contact (direct or indirect) with the outgroup that young people experience a) directly or b) indirectly through older or younger siblings' friendships. Our hypotheses are a) that young people with frie...

Journal: :The British journal of social psychology 2010
Joke Meeus Bart Duriez Norbert Vanbeselaere Filip Boen

Two studies investigated whether the content of in-group identity affects the relation between in-group identification and ethnic prejudice. The first study among university students, tested whether national identity representations (i.e., ethnic vs. civic) moderate or mediate the relation between Flemish in-group identification and ethnic prejudice. A moderation hypothesis is supported when th...

Journal: :The British journal of social psychology 2012
Kristof Dhont Alain Van Hiel Marleen De Bolle Arne Roets

Longitudinal effects of intergroup contact on prejudice were investigated in a sample of 65 young adults (Sample 1) and a sample of their close friends (Sample 2, N= 172), adopting a full cross-lagged panel design. We first validated the self-report measure of intergroup contact from Sample 1 with observer ratings from Sample 2 by demonstrating that self-reports and observer ratings of contact ...

2008
Kerwin Kofi Charles Jonathan Guryan

We test the predictions from Becker’s (1957) seminal work on employer prejudice and find that relative black wages (a) vary negatively with the prejudice of the “marginal” white in a state, (b) vary negatively with the prejudice in the lower tail of the prejudice distribution but are unaffected by the prejudice of the most prejudiced persons in a state, and (c) vary negatively with the fraction...

2016
India R. Johnson Richard E. Petty Pablo Briñol Ya Hui Michelle See

• We test a variation of the “Watchdog Hypothesis” based on the idea of implicit ambivalence. • Those low in explicit prejudice and high in implicit prejudice demonstrated enhanced scrutiny of race-relevant messages. • We also test if individuals high in explicit prejudice but low in implicit prejudice will engage in more processing. • As evaluative discrepancies increased, we found enhanced pe...

Journal: :The British journal of social psychology 2014
Kimberly Costello Gordon Hodson

Although many theoretical approaches have emerged to explain prejudices expressed by children, none incorporate outgroup dehumanization, a key predictor of prejudice among adults. According to the Interspecies Model of Prejudice, beliefs in the human-animal divide facilitate outgroup prejudice through fostering animalistic dehumanization (Costello & Hodson, 2010). In the present investigation, ...

2005
Jesse Jackson Hal R. Arkes Philip E. Tetlock

Measures of implicit prejudice are based on associations between race-related stimuli and valenced words. Reaction time (RT) data have been characterized as showing implicit prejudice when White names or faces are associated with positive concepts and African-American names or faces with negative concepts, compared to the reverse pairings. We offer three objections to the inferential leap from ...

2010
Dominic Abrams

The views expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Commission. The Commission is publishing the report as a contribution to discussion and debate. Contents Page Tables and figures 1 Acknowledgements 2 Executive summary 3 1. Introduction 6 1.1 Context 6 1.2 Structure of the report 7 1.3 Prejudice and good relations 8 2. The social psycho...

Journal: :Race and social problems 2009
Tony N Brown Mark K Akiyama Ismail K White Toby Epstein Jayaratne Elizabeth S Anderson

The present study addresses the distinction between contemporary and old-fashioned prejudice using survey data from a national sample (n=600) of self-identified whites living in the United States and interviewed by telephone in 2001. First, we examine associations among indicators of contemporary and old-fashioned prejudice. Consistent with the literature, contemporary and old-fashioned prejudi...

2001
Patricia G. Devine

Three studies tested basic assumptions derived from a theoretical model based on the dissociation ofantomatic and controlled processes involved in prejudice. Study I supported the model's assumption that highand low-prejudice persons are equally knowledgeable of the cultural stereotype. The model suggests that the stereotype is automatically activated in the presence of a member (or some symbol...

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